Core i7-10510Y vs Pentium G4600

Intel

Core i7-10510Y

4 Cores8 Thrd512 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2019
Core family
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VS
Intel

Pentium G4600

2 Cores4 Thrd51 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2017
Similar parts
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Core i7-10510Y vs Pentium G4600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i7-10510Y vs Pentium G4600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i7-10510Y vs Pentium G4600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i7-10510Y

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +13.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +166.7% larger total L3 cache (8 MB vs 3 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (10 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics 617, while Pentium G4600 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • 903.9% higher power demand at 512W vs 51W.

Pentium G4600

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 51W instead of 512W, a 461W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i7-10510Y across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (3,629 vs 3,631).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (3 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $82 MSRP, while Core i7-10510Y mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i7-10510Y can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i7-10510Y better than Pentium G4600?
Yes. Core i7-10510Y is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 13.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 0.1% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i7-10510Y is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 13.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i7-10510Y is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.1% better PassMark, backed by 4 cores and 8 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (8 MB vs 3 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i7-10510Y is still the much better call for a fresh build. Core i7-10510Y comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $82 MSRP, and it still gives you a 13.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Pentium G4600 only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that usually means used-market pricing on an obsolete 2017 platform. Even with 100.0% better value on paper (44.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA1151.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i7-10510Y makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2019 vs 2017), 166.7% larger total L3 cache (8 MB vs 3 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 4 cores / 8 threads instead of 2/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i7-10510Y vs Pentium G4600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i7-10510Y

The Core i7-10510Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-Y (2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: UTFCBGA1377. Thermal design power (TDP): 7 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 3,631 points. Launch price was $69.

Intel

Pentium G4600

The Pentium G4600 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 January 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Kaby Lake (2016−2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 3 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 51 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2133/2400, DDR3L-1333/1600. Passmark benchmark score: 3,629 points. Launch price was $87.

Processing Power

The Core i7-10510Y packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Pentium G4600 offers 2 cores / 4 threads — the Core i7-10510Y has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Core i7-10510Y versus 3.6 GHz on the Pentium G4600 — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Core i7-10510Y (base: 1.2 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i7-10510Y uses the Comet Lake-Y (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Pentium G4600 uses Kaby Lake (2016−2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-10510Y scores 3,631 against the Pentium G4600's 3,629 — a 0.1% lead for the Core i7-10510Y. L3 cache: 8 MB (total) on the Core i7-10510Y vs 3 MB (total) on the Pentium G4600.

FeatureCore i7-10510YPentium G4600
Cores / Threads
4 / 8+100%
2 / 4
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz+25%
3.6 GHz
Base Clock
1.2 GHz
3.6 GHz+200%
L3 Cache
8 MB (total)+167%
3 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
256 kB (per core)
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Comet Lake-Y (2019)
Kaby Lake (2016−2019)
PassMark
3,631
3,629
Geekbench 6 Single
1,270
Geekbench 6 Multi
2,960
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Memory & Platform

The Core i7-10510Y uses the UTFCBGA1377 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Pentium G4600 uses LGA1151 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i7-10510YPentium G4600
Socket
UTFCBGA1377
LGA1151
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
LPDDR3-2133
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
10
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-10510Y) / not specified (Pentium G4600). The Core i7-10510Y includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 617), while the Pentium G4600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i7-10510Y targets Ultrabook/Tablet.

FeatureCore i7-10510YPentium G4600
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 617
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Ultrabook/Tablet