
Core i7-12650H vs Core 5 120

Core i7-12650H

Core 5 120
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12650H
Performance Per Dollar Core 5 120
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($457) | ✅ More affordable ($340) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-H (2022) / Intel 7 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / 10 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+34%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($457) | ✅ More affordable ($340) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12650H and Core 5 120

Core i7-12650H
The Core i7-12650H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1744. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,742 points. Launch price was $299.

Core 5 120
The Core 5 120 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 31 July 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,629 points. Launch price was $211.
Processing Power
The Core i7-12650H packs 10 cores / 16 threads, while the Core 5 120 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i7-12650H has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.7 GHz on the Core i7-12650H versus 4.5 GHz on the Core 5 120 — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Core i7-12650H (base: 2.3 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Core i7-12650H uses the Alder Lake-H (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core 5 120 uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12650H scores 21,742 against the Core 5 120's 21,629 — a 0.5% lead for the Core i7-12650H. L3 cache: 24 MB (total) on the Core i7-12650H vs 18 MB (total) on the Core 5 120.
| Feature | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 10 / 16+67% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.7 GHz+4% | 4.5 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.3 GHz | 2.5 GHz+9% |
| L3 Cache | 24 MB (total)+33% | 18 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm-30% | 10 nm |
| Architecture | Alder Lake-H (2022) | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 21,742 | 21,629 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 13,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,780 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 10,920 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Core i7-12650H uses the FCBGA1744 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core 5 120 uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1744 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-4800 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 64 GB | — |
| RAM Channels | 2 | — |
| ECC Support | ❌ | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i7-12650H) / not specified (Core 5 120). The Core i7-12650H includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 64EU), while the Core 5 120 requires a dedicated GPU.
| Feature | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | — |
| IGPU Model | UHD Graphics 64EU | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | Yes | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
Value Analysis
The Core i7-12650H launched at $457 MSRP, while the Core 5 120 debuted at $340.
| Feature | Core i7-12650H | Core 5 120 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $457 | $340-26% |
| Avg Price (30d) | — | $340 |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2025 |
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