Celeron G5900
CPU·Budget

Celeron G5900

Intel

PassMark

2,682

MSRP

$50

AVG Price

$42

2007-01-01
58 Watt
Comet Lake (2020−2025)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Celeron G5900 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 58 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 2,682 points. Launch price was $69.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Celeron G5900

#289
Athlon Silver PRO 3125GE
MSRP: $108|Avg: $70
104%
#290
Core i9-10900KF
MSRP: $509|Avg: $336
104%
#291
Core i9-7900X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $188
33%
#291
Core i9-14900T
MSRP: $549|Avg: $577
104%
#292
Core i5-13500T
MSRP: $342|Avg: $342
104%
#293
Core i3-10300
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $140.49
104%
#294
Core i9-7920X
MSRP: $1199|Avg: $236
31%
#294
Core i9-10900F
MSRP: $464|Avg: $300
103%
#295
Core i9-7940X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $275
28%
#295
Ryzen 7 5800X3D
MSRP: $449|Avg: $429
103%
#296
Core i7-9700F
MSRP: $323|Avg: $200
103%
#297
Ryzen Threadripper 9960X
MSRP: $1499|Avg: $1419
102%
#298
Core i9-7960X
MSRP: $1699|Avg: $185
26%
#298
Core i5-9500F
MSRP: $187|Avg: $154
102%
#299
Core i9-11900KB
MSRP: $539|Avg: $350
102%
#299
Core i9-7980XE
MSRP: $1999|Avg: $300
23%
#300
Core i7-10700F
MSRP: $310|Avg: $250
101%
#301
Core i7-10700T
MSRP: $355|Avg: $200
101%
#302
Core i7-6900K
MSRP: $1089|Avg: $1089
21%
#302
Celeron G5920
MSRP: $52|Avg: $40
101%
#303
Core i7-5960X
MSRP: $999|Avg: $83
21%
#303
Core i3-10105T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $122
100%
#304
Core i7-6950X
MSRP: $1723|Avg: $180
16%
#304
Celeron G5900
MSRP: $50|Avg: $42
100%
#305
Core 5 120
MSRP: $340|Avg: $340
100%
#306
Core i7-12700T
MSRP: $339|Avg: $337
98%
#307
Core 3 100HL
MSRP: $306|Avg: $280
98%
#308
Core i9-11900F
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $358.87
96%
#309
Core i9-9900T
MSRP: $423|Avg: $215
96%
#310
Core i5-9500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $132
96%
#311
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750GE
MSRP: $349|Avg: $349
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Celeron G5900 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Celeron G5900 is a 2-core / 2-thread processor based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture, manufactured on a 14 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.4 GHz from a base frequency of 3.4 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. It carries 2 MB (total) of L3 cache, plus 256K (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 2,682, placing it in the Entry Level performance tier as a Aging generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 850, while multi-core reaches 1,600.

SpecificationCeleron G5900
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units2C / 2T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.4 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.4 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designComet Lake (2020−2025)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient14 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores2 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data256K (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64K (per core)
Bus SpeedData bus frequency8 GT/s
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score2,682
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming850
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance1,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Celeron G5900 fits into the LGA1200 socket and supports PCIe 3.0 with 16 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR4-2666 memory at speeds up to DDR4-2666 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 128 GB across 2 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: UHD Graphics 610 — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationCeleron G5900
TypeDesktop or Laptop processordesktop
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1200
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 3.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion16
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR4-2666
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR4-2666
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory128 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel2
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorUHD Graphics 610
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUH410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers1
🔧

Advanced Features

The Celeron G5900 is primarily designed for Budget. Virtualization: VT-x — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Pentium Gold G6400.

SpecificationCeleron G5900
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryBudget
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerPentium Gold G6400
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Celeron G5900 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 58 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Stock.

SpecificationCeleron G5900
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload58 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)100 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionStock
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $42 (MSRP: $50), the Celeron G5900 delivers 64 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #2333 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationCeleron G5900
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$50
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$42
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$69
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#2333
Release DateLaunch date2007-01-01
Release Year2020
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

Our Recommendation for Celeron G5900

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