Core i7-12700F
VS
EPYC 7282

Core i7-12700F vs EPYC 7282

Intel

Core i7-12700F

12 Cores20 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2022
VS
AMD

EPYC 7282

16 Cores32 Thrd120 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i7-12700F

#145
Core i5-11600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $170
104%
#146
Core i7-13700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $400
104%
#147
Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
103%
#148
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $150
103%
#149
Core i9-12900KS
MSRP: $739|Avg: $385
103%
#150
Ryzen 5 5500X3D
MSRP: $185|Avg: $180
102%
#151
Core Ultra 7 265T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $362
102%
#152
Ryzen 3 3200GE
MSRP: $85|Avg: $64
102%
#153
Core i3-9100T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $50
102%
#154
Ryzen 5 4600G
MSRP: $154|Avg: $143
101%
#155
Core i7-13700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
101%
#156
Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $350
101%
#157
Core i7-13700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $345
100%
#158
Core i5-13600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
100%
#159
Ryzen 5 3400GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
100%
#160
Core i7-12700F
MSRP: $314|Avg: $275
100%
#161
Core i5-9400
MSRP: $192|Avg: $85
100%
#162
Core i3-13100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $128
100%
#163
Core i9-10910
MSRP: $488|Avg: $200
97%
#164
Core i5-14600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
97%
#165
Core i5-11500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
96%
#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
96%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
95%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
95%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
95%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
95%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
95%
#172
Core i9-13900KS
MSRP: $699|Avg: $580
95%
#173
Ryzen 5 2400G
MSRP: $169|Avg: $84
94%
#174
Ryzen 9 9950X3D
MSRP: $699|Avg: $675
94%
#175
Ryzen 3 PRO 4350G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $105.5
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 7282

#218
Xeon Gold 5512U
MSRP: $1230|Avg: N/A
108%
#219
Xeon D-1733NT
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
107%
#220
Xeon 6520P
MSRP: $1295|Avg: $1295
106%
#221
Xeon Gold 6314U
MSRP: $2977|Avg: N/A
105%
#222
Xeon E-2478
MSRP: $568|Avg: $269
105%
#223
Xeon W-1390
MSRP: $494|Avg: $400
104%
#225
Xeon W-1250
MSRP: $285|Avg: $333
103%
#226
EPYC 9135
MSRP: $1214|Avg: $95
102%
#227
Xeon E-2378
MSRP: $362|Avg: $562
101%
#228
Xeon w3-2525
MSRP: $609|Avg: $800
101%
#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
100%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
100%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
99%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
99%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
97%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
97%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
96%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
96%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
96%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
95%
#245
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
94%
#247
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($199) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The EPYC 7282 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($275)
More affordable ($199)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Zen 2 (2017−2020) / 7 nm, 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i7-12700F ($275), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($76 less, 38% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+38%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($275)
More affordable ($199)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i7-12700F and EPYC 7282

Intel

Core i7-12700F

The Core i7-12700F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 30,332 points. Launch price was $386.

AMD

EPYC 7282

The EPYC 7282 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 August 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Zen 2 (2017−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 8 MB. Built on 7 nm, 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Eight-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 30,201 points. Launch price was $650.

Processing Power

The Core i7-12700F packs 12 cores / 20 threads, while the EPYC 7282 offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the EPYC 7282 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Core i7-12700F versus 3.2 GHz on the EPYC 7282 — a 42% clock advantage for the Core i7-12700F (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i7-12700F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 7282 uses Zen 2 (2017−2020) (7 nm, 14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-12700F scores 30,332 against the EPYC 7282's 30,201 — a 0.4% lead for the Core i7-12700F. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 21,500 vs 13,500 (45.7% advantage for the Core i7-12700F). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,388 vs 1,086, a 75% lead for the Core i7-12700F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 12,448 vs 7,638 (47.9% advantage for the Core i7-12700F). L3 cache: 25 MB (total) on the Core i7-12700F vs 64 MB on the EPYC 7282.

FeatureCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
Cores / Threads
12 / 20
16 / 32+33%
Boost Clock
4.9 GHz+53%
3.2 GHz
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
2.8 GHz+33%
L3 Cache
25 MB (total)
64 MB+156%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
8 MB+540%
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Zen 2 (2017−2020)
PassMark
30,332
30,201
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,500+59%
13,500
Geekbench 6 Single
2,388+120%
1,086
Geekbench 6 Multi
12,448+63%
7,638
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-12700F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 7282 uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i7-12700F versus DDR4-3200 on the EPYC 7282 — the Core i7-12700F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7282 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i7-12700F) vs 8 (EPYC 7282). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i7-12700F) vs 128 (EPYC 7282) — the EPYC 7282 offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z790,B760,Z690,B660 (Core i7-12700F) and SP3,Rome (EPYC 7282).

FeatureCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
Socket
LGA1700
SP3
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800+25%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
4096 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
128+540%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i7-12700F) vs AMD-V, SEV (EPYC 7282). Primary use case: Core i7-12700F targets High-performance Gaming / Productivity, EPYC 7282 targets Edge Server / Entry Server. Direct competitor: Core i7-12700F rivals Ryzen 7 5800X; EPYC 7282 rivals Xeon Silver 4216.

FeatureCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V, SEV
Target Use
High-performance Gaming / Productivity
Edge Server / Entry Server
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i7-12700F launched at $314 MSRP, while the EPYC 7282 debuted at $650. At current prices ($275 vs $199), the EPYC 7282 is $76 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-12700F delivers 110.3 pts/$ vs 151.8 pts/$ for the EPYC 7282 — making the EPYC 7282 the 31.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-12700FEPYC 7282
MSRP
$314-52%
$650
Avg Price (30d)
$275
$199-28%
Performance per Dollar
110.3
151.8+38%
Release Date
2022
2019