Core i7-3930K vs Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Core i7-3930K

6 Cores12 Thrd130 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2011
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
Ryzen family
·······

Core i7-3930K vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i7-3930K vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i7-3930K vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i7-3930K

2011

Why buy it

  • 66.7% more PCIe lanes (40 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (8,204 vs 21,550).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 14.1 vs 108.3 PassMark/$ ($583 MSRP vs $199 MSRP).
  • 100% higher power demand at 130W vs 65W.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +60.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Costs $384 less on MSRP ($199 MSRP vs $583 MSRP).
  • Delivers 669.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 108.3 vs 14.1 PassMark/$ ($199 MSRP vs $583 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 130W, a 65W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Core i7-3930K?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 60.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 162.7% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 60.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 162.7% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in $384 cheaper on MSRP at $199 MSRP versus $583 MSRP, and it still gives you a 60.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 669.6% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 14.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2011), 166.7% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 12 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i7-3930K vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i7-3930K

The Core i7-3930K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 November 2011 (14 years ago). It is based on the Sandy Bridge-E (2011−2013) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 8,204 points. Launch price was $611.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

Both the Core i7-3930K and Ryzen 5 5600 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the Core i7-3930K versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 14.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 3.2 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i7-3930K uses the Sandy Bridge-E (2011−2013) architecture (32 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i7-3930K scores 8,204 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 89.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 731 vs 2,052, a 94.9% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i7-3930K vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i7-3930KRyzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.8 GHz
4.4 GHz+16%
Base Clock
3.2 GHz
3.5 GHz+9%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+167%
L2 Cache
256 kB (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
32 nm
7 nm-78%
Architecture
Sandy Bridge-E (2011−2013)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
8,204
21,550+163%
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
731
2,052+181%
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i7-3930K uses the LGA2011 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1600 on the Core i7-3930K versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 100% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Core i7-3930K) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 5600). PCIe lanes: 40 (Core i7-3930K) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Core i7-3930K offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X79 (Core i7-3930K) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeatureCore i7-3930KRyzen 5 5600
Socket
LGA2011
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-1600
DDR4-3200+100%
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
128 GB+100%
RAM Channels
4+100%
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
40+67%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i7-3930K) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Core i7-3930K targets HEDT Desktop, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i7-3930K rivals FX-8350.

FeatureCore i7-3930KRyzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
HEDT Desktop
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i7-3930K was priced at $583, while the Ryzen 5 5600 came in at $199. On launch pricing ($583 vs $199), Ryzen 5 5600 was $384 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i7-3930K delivers 14.1 pts/$ vs 108.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 154% better value option.

FeatureCore i7-3930KRyzen 5 5600
MSRP
$583
$199-66%
Performance per Dollar
14.1
108.3+668%
Release Date
2011
2022

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