Core i9-10850K vs Ryzen 7 3700X

Intel

Core i9-10850K

10 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019
Ryzen family
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Core i9-10850K vs Ryzen 7 3700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i9-10850K vs Ryzen 7 3700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i9-10850K vs Ryzen 7 3700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i9-10850K

2020

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (21,964 vs 22,430).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (20 MB vs 32 MB).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 48.5 vs 68.2 PassMark/$ ($453 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
    • 92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.

    Ryzen 7 3700X

    2019

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +6.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • +60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
    • Costs $124 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $453 MSRP).
    • Delivers 40.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 68.2 vs 48.5 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $453 MSRP).
    • Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.

    Trade-offs

    • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Core i9-10850K?
    Yes. Ryzen 7 3700X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 6.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 2.1% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 3700X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 6.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 3700X is the stronger fit. You are getting 2.1% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 60% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 20 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 7 3700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 3700X comes in $124 cheaper on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $453 MSRP, and it still gives you a 6.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 40.6% better value on MSRP (68.2 vs 48.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible LGA1200 + DDR4 setup, Core i9-10850K can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap, but on MSRP alone you would want to find it meaningfully cheaper in real-world listings before that path becomes easy to justify.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Core i9-10850K makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2019). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

    Core i9-10850K vs Ryzen 7 3700X Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Core i9-10850K

    The Core i9-10850K is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 27 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-S (2020) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 21,964 points. Launch price was $453.

    AMD

    Ryzen 7 3700X

    The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

    Processing Power

    The Core i9-10850K packs 10 cores / 20 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Core i9-10850K has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-10850K versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 14.7% clock advantage for the Core i9-10850K (base: 3.6 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i9-10850K uses the Comet Lake-S (2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10850K scores 21,964 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 2.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 3700X. L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i9-10850K vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.

    FeatureCore i9-10850KRyzen 7 3700X
    Cores / Threads
    10 / 20+25%
    8 / 16
    Boost Clock
    5.1 GHz+16%
    4.4 GHz
    Base Clock
    3.6 GHz
    3.6 GHz
    L3 Cache
    20 MB (total)
    32 MB+60%
    L2 Cache
    256K (per core)
    512K (per core)+100%
    Process
    14 nm
    7 nm, 12 nm-50%
    Architecture
    Comet Lake-S (2020)
    Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
    PassMark
    21,964
    22,430+2%
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Core i9-10850K uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeatureCore i9-10850KRyzen 7 3700X
    Socket
    LGA1200
    AM4
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 3.0
    PCIe 4.0+33%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    💰

    Value Analysis

    At launch, the Core i9-10850K was priced at $453, while the Ryzen 7 3700X came in at $329. On launch pricing ($453 vs $329), Ryzen 7 3700X was $124 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-10850K delivers 48.5 pts/$ vs 68.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 3700X — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 33.8% better value option.

    FeatureCore i9-10850KRyzen 7 3700X
    MSRP
    $453
    $329-27%
    Performance per Dollar
    48.5
    68.2+41%
    Release Date
    2020
    2019

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