Core i9-10940X vs Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
Core i9-10940X
Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-10940X
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($460) | ✅ More affordable ($300) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake-X (2019) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Zen (2017−2020) / 14 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+52%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($460) | ✅ More affordable ($300) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-10940X and Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
Core i9-10940X
The Core i9-10940X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 October 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture. It features 14 cores and 28 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2066. Thermal design power (TDP): 165 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,684 points. Launch price was $299.
Ryzen Threadripper 1950X
The Ryzen Threadripper 1950X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 August 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: SP3r2. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 27,487 points. Launch price was $999.
Processing Power
The Core i9-10940X packs 14 cores / 28 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i9-10940X versus 4 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X — a 18.2% clock advantage for the Core i9-10940X (base: 3.3 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Core i9-10940X uses the Cascade Lake-X (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-10940X scores 27,684 against the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X's 27,487 — a 0.7% lead for the Core i9-10940X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,450 vs 1,040, a 32.9% lead for the Core i9-10940X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,000 vs 9,000 (20% advantage for the Core i9-10940X). L3 cache: 19.25 MB (total) on the Core i9-10940X vs 32 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X.
| Feature | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 14 / 28 | 16 / 32+14% |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz+20% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.3 GHz | 3.4 GHz+3% |
| L3 Cache | 19.25 MB (total) | 32 MB+66% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core)+100% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | 14 nm |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake-X (2019) | Zen (2017−2020) |
| PassMark | 27,684 | 27,487 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 19,000 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,450+39% | 1,040 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,000+22% | 9,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i9-10940X uses the LGA2066 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X uses SP3r2 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. Both support up to 256 GB of RAM. Both feature 4-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 48 (Core i9-10940X) vs 64 (Ryzen Threadripper 1950X) — the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: X299 (Core i9-10940X) and X399 (Ryzen Threadripper 1950X).
| Feature | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA2066 | SP3r2 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR4-2666 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 256 GB | 256 GB |
| RAM Channels | 4 | 4 |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 48 | 64+33% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Core i9-10940X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-10940X) vs AMD-V (Ryzen Threadripper 1950X). Primary use case: Core i9-10940X targets High-End Desktop, Ryzen Threadripper 1950X targets Workstation.
| Feature | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | AMD-V |
| Target Use | High-End Desktop | Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Core i9-10940X launched at $784 MSRP, while the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X debuted at $999. At current prices ($460 vs $300), the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X is $160 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-10940X delivers 60.2 pts/$ vs 91.6 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X — making the Ryzen Threadripper 1950X the 41.4% better value option.
| Feature | Core i9-10940X | Ryzen Threadripper 1950X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $784-22% | $999 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $460 | $300-35% |
| Performance per Dollar | 60.2 | 91.6+52% |
| Release Date | 2019 | 2017 |
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