Core i9-12900
VS
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

Core i9-12900 vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

Intel

Core i9-12900

16 Cores24 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.1 GHz2022
VS
AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

12 Cores24 Thrd280 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-12900

#229
Core i5-10600
MSRP: $244|Avg: $159
106%
#230
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400G
MSRP: $193|Avg: $100
106%
#231
Core i7-8700B
MSRP: $303|Avg: $139
106%
#232
Ryzen 3 2200G
MSRP: $99|Avg: $80
105%
#233
Core i3-9100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $80
104%
#234
Ryzen 7 9800X3D
MSRP: $479|Avg: $479
104%
#235
Ryzen 9 3900XT
MSRP: $499|Avg: $390
104%
#236
Ryzen 3 PRO 8300G
MSRP: $176|Avg: $176
103%
#237
Core i7-14700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $384
103%
#238
Core i3-13100TE
MSRP: $137|Avg: $137
102%
#239
Core i5-9600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $118
101%
#240
Core i5-12400T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $192
101%
#241
Core i9-14900F
MSRP: $524|Avg: $579
101%
#242
Celeron G6900E
MSRP: $53|Avg: $53
100%
#243
Core i3-12300T
MSRP: $209|Avg: $164
100%
#244
Core i9-12900
MSRP: $519|Avg: $420
100%
#245
Ryzen 3 8300G
MSRP: $176|Avg: $176
100%
#246
Core i7-11700KF
MSRP: $374|Avg: $299
99%
#247
Core i5-10600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $179
99%
#248
Core i3-10325
MSRP: $154|Avg: $130
99%
#249
Ryzen Embedded V2718
MSRP: $250|Avg: $200
99%
#250
Core i7-8086K
MSRP: $425|Avg: $178
99%
#251
Core i3-10300T
MSRP: $157|Avg: $100
98%
#252
Core i9-10900TE
MSRP: $309|Avg: $180
98%
#253
Core i9-12900T
MSRP: $489|Avg: $378
98%
#254
Core i5-12600T
MSRP: $223|Avg: $223
97%
#255
Ryzen 5 PRO 4655GE
MSRP: $200|Avg: $180
97%
#256
Ryzen 7 1700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $60
49%
#256
Ryzen 5 3500X
MSRP: $155|Avg: $171
96%
#257
Core i9-14900
MSRP: $524|Avg: $589
96%
#258
Core i5-8600
MSRP: $213|Avg: $130
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

#294
Xeon Gold 6444Y
MSRP: $3622|Avg: N/A
107%
#295
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7965WX
MSRP: $2649|Avg: $2782
107%
#296
Xeon Platinum 8380
MSRP: $2010|Avg: $965
106%
#297
EPYC 7453
MSRP: $1570|Avg: $1253
106%
#298
Xeon Gold 5418Y
MSRP: $1483|Avg: N/A
105%
#299
Xeon w5-3425
MSRP: $1189|Avg: $1189
104%
#300
EPYC 9255
MSRP: $2495|Avg: $1934
104%
#301
EPYC 8324P
MSRP: $1895|Avg: $3598
104%
#302
Xeon Gold 6414U
MSRP: $2296|Avg: $283
103%
#303
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
MSRP: $2495|Avg: $2495
103%
#304
EPYC 7352
MSRP: $1350|Avg: $725
103%
#305
Xeon w7-2475X
MSRP: $1789|Avg: $2544
102%
#307
Xeon W-3323
MSRP: $949|Avg: $500
101%
#308
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
MSRP: $1149|Avg: $100
100%
#309
Xeon W-2255
MSRP: $778|Avg: $350
99%
#310
Xeon Silver 4316
MSRP: $1126|Avg: $1200
99%
#311
Xeon w7-3545
MSRP: $2039|Avg: $2039
98%
#312
EPYC 7643P
MSRP: $2722|Avg: $2722
98%
#313
Xeon w5-3435X
MSRP: $1589|Avg: $163
97%
#314
Xeon Gold 6312U
MSRP: $1645|Avg: N/A
97%
#315
EPYC 7443
MSRP: $2010|Avg: $1800
97%
#316
Xeon Gold 6416H
MSRP: $1845|Avg: N/A
97%
#318
EPYC 7343
MSRP: $1565|Avg: $1350
96%
#319
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX
MSRP: $2399|Avg: $225
95%
#320
EPYC 7413
MSRP: $1825|Avg: $450
95%
#321
Xeon W-3335
MSRP: $1430|Avg: $1200
94%
#322
EPYC 9354P
MSRP: $2730|Avg: $2205
94%
#323
EPYC 9224
MSRP: $1825|Avg: $1199
91%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($100) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($420)
More affordable ($100)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Castle Peak (2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i9-12900 ($420), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($320 less, 320% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+317%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($420)
More affordable ($100)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-12900 and Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

Intel

Core i9-12900

The Core i9-12900 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 33,695 points. Launch price was $489.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 14 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Castle Peak (2020) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 4 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: sWRX8. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 33,455 points. Launch price was $499.

Processing Power

The Core i9-12900 packs 16 cores / 24 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Core i9-12900 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5.1 GHz on the Core i9-12900 versus 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX — a 17% clock advantage for the Core i9-12900 (base: 2.4 GHz vs 4 GHz). The Core i9-12900 uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX uses Castle Peak (2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-12900 scores 33,695 against the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX's 33,455 — a 0.7% lead for the Core i9-12900. L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Core i9-12900 vs 64 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX.

FeatureCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
Cores / Threads
16 / 24+33%
12 / 24
Boost Clock
5.1 GHz+19%
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
4 GHz+67%
L3 Cache
30 MB (total)
64 MB+113%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
512 kB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Castle Peak (2020)
PassMark
33,695
33,455
Cinebench R23 Multi
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,652
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,500
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-12900 uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX uses sWRX8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Core i9-12900 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX — the Core i9-12900 supports 199.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX supports up to 2048 GB of RAM compared to 128 176.5% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i9-12900) vs 8 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i9-12900) vs 128 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX) — the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX offers 108 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z690,B660 (Core i9-12900) and WRX80 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX).

FeatureCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
Socket
LGA1700
sWRX8
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
4800+119900%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128
2048 GB+1677721500%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
128+540%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-12900) vs AMD-V (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX). The Core i9-12900 includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX targets Professional Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i9-12900 rivals Ryzen 9 5900; Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX rivals Xeon w5-2455X.

FeatureCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel UHD Graphics 770
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Professional Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i9-12900 launched at $519 MSRP, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX debuted at $1149. At current prices ($420 vs $100), the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX is $320 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-12900 delivers 80.2 pts/$ vs 334.6 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX — making the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX the 122.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i9-12900Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX
MSRP
$519-55%
$1149
Avg Price (30d)
$420
$100-76%
Performance per Dollar
80.2
334.6+317%
Release Date
2022
2020