PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i9-13900 vs Xeon Gold 5418Y FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i9-13900 vs Xeon Gold 5418Y: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i9-13900

2023

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +15.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $934 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $1,483 MSRP).
✅Delivers 167.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 82.4 vs 30.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $1,483 MSRP).
✅Draws 125W instead of 185W, a 60W reduction.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with Intel UHD Graphics 770, while Xeon Gold 5418Y needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark (45,252 vs 45,660).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (36 MB vs 45 MB).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 5418Y, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 80 PCIe lanes.

Xeon Gold 5418Y

2023

Why buy it

✅+0.9% higher PassMark.
✅+25% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 36 MB).
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 80 PCIe lanes vs 20.
✅300% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i9-13900 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 30.8 vs 82.4 PassMark/$ ($1,483 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
❌48% higher power demand at 185W vs 125W.
❌No integrated graphics, while Core i9-13900 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i9-13900 better than Xeon Gold 5418Y?

Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon Gold 5418Y makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i9-13900 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 5418Y is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.9% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 25% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 36 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Core i9-13900 is the better buy right now. Core i9-13900 comes in $934 cheaper on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $1,483 MSRP, and it still gives you a 15.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that Xeon Gold 5418Y is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 0.9% better PassMark. It is also 167.7% better value on MSRP (82.4 vs 30.8 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon Gold 5418Y makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 25% larger total L3 cache (45 MB vs 36 MB), more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 24/32, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i9-13900 vs Xeon Gold 5418Y Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i9-13900

The Core i9-13900 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 45,252 points. Launch price was $549.

Xeon Gold 5418Y

The Xeon Gold 5418Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 45 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 45,660 points. Launch price was $1,493.

⚡

Processing Power

The Core i9-13900 packs 24 cores / 32 threads, matching the Xeon Gold 5418Y's 24 cores. Boost clocks reach 5.5 GHz on the Core i9-13900 versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5418Y — a 36.6% clock advantage for the Core i9-13900 (base: 2 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Core i9-13900 uses the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon Gold 5418Y uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-13900 scores 45,252 against the Xeon Gold 5418Y's 45,660 — a 0.9% lead for the Xeon Gold 5418Y. L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Core i9-13900 vs 45 MB on the Xeon Gold 5418Y.

Feature	Core i9-13900	Xeon Gold 5418Y
Cores / Threads	24 / 32	24 / 48
Boost Clock	5.5 GHz+45%	3.8 GHz
Base Clock	2 GHz	2 GHz
L3 Cache	36 MB (total)	45 MB+25%
L2 Cache	2 MB (per core)	2 MB (per core)
Process	Intel 7 nm	Intel 7 nm
Architecture	Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)	Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark	45,252	45,660

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Memory & Platform

The Core i9-13900 uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon Gold 5418Y uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 5600 on the Core i9-13900 versus 4800 on the Xeon Gold 5418Y — the Core i9-13900 supports 16.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 5418Y supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 — 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i9-13900) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 5418Y). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i9-13900) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 5418Y) — the Xeon Gold 5418Y offers 60 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Z790,B760 (Core i9-13900) and C741 (Xeon Gold 5418Y).

Feature	Core i9-13900	Xeon Gold 5418Y
Socket	LGA1700	LGA4677
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+25%	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	5600+17%	4800
Max RAM Capacity	128	4096+3100%
RAM Channels	2	8+300%
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	20	80+300%

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Core i9-13900 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 5418Y supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. The Core i9-13900 includes integrated graphics (Intel UHD Graphics 770), while the Xeon Gold 5418Y requires a dedicated GPU. Direct competitor: Core i9-13900 rivals Ryzen 9 7900X; Xeon Gold 5418Y rivals EPYC 9334.

Feature	Core i9-13900	Xeon Gold 5418Y
Integrated GPU	Yes	No
IGPU Model	Intel UHD Graphics 770	None
Unlocked	Yes	No
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	VT-x, VT-d

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i9-13900 was priced at $549, while the Xeon Gold 5418Y came in at $1483. On launch pricing ($549 vs $1483), Core i9-13900 was $934 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i9-13900 delivers 82.4 pts/$ vs 30.8 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 5418Y — making the Core i9-13900 the 91.2% better value option.

Feature	Core i9-13900	Xeon Gold 5418Y
MSRP	$549-63%	$1483
Performance per Dollar	82.4+168%	30.8
Release Date	2023	2023

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