Core i9-9980HK
VS
Core i3-12100F

Core i9-9980HK vs Core i3-12100F

Intel

Core i9-9980HK

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 5 GHz2019
VS
Intel

Core i3-12100F

4 Cores8 Thrd58 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i9-9980HK

#207
Core i9-9980HK
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i3-12100F

#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
105%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
104%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
104%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
104%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
103%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
103%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
102%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
102%
#46
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
101%
#47
Ryzen 5 5600F
MSRP: $99|Avg: $129
101%
#48
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
101%
#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
101%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
100%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
100%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
100%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
100%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
100%
#55
Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP: $449|Avg: $180
99%
#56
Core i5-11400F
MSRP: $157|Avg: $110
99%
#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
98%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
98%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
97%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
97%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
96%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
96%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
96%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
96%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
96%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
95%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
95%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Core i9-9980HK leads in gaming performance. However, the Core i3-12100F is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 0.1% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightCore i9-9980HKCore i3-12100F
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($90)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Coffee Lake-HR (2019) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

InsightCore i9-9980HKCore i3-12100F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($90)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i9-9980HK and Core i3-12100F

Intel

Core i9-9980HK

The Core i9-9980HK is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 23 April 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake-HR (2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,966 points. Launch price was $583.

Intel

Core i3-12100F

The Core i3-12100F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 58 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 13,979 points. Launch price was $97.

Processing Power

The Core i9-9980HK packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Core i3-12100F offers 4 cores / 8 threads — the Core i9-9980HK has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the Core i9-9980HK versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i3-12100F — a 15.1% clock advantage for the Core i9-9980HK (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i9-9980HK uses the Coffee Lake-HR (2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i3-12100F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i9-9980HK scores 13,966 against the Core i3-12100F's 13,979 — a 0.1% lead for the Core i3-12100F. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Core i9-9980HK vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i3-12100F.

FeatureCore i9-9980HKCore i3-12100F
Cores / Threads
8 / 16+100%
4 / 8
Boost Clock
5 GHz+16%
4.3 GHz
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3.3 GHz+38%
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)+33%
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+400%
Process
14 nm
Intel 7 nm-50%
Architecture
Coffee Lake-HR (2019)
Alder Lake-S (2022)
PassMark
13,966
13,979
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i9-9980HK uses the BGA1440 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i3-12100F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i9-9980HKCore i3-12100F
Socket
BGA1440
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20