FX-9590 vs Ryzen 5 5600X

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

FX-9590 vs Ryzen 5 5600X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

FX-9590 vs Ryzen 5 5600X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

FX-9590

2013

Why buy it

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (10,194 vs 21,845).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 29.1 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($350 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
❌238.5% higher power demand at 220W vs 65W.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +14.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Costs $51 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $350 MSRP).
✅Delivers 150.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 73.1 vs 29.1 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $350 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 220W, a 155W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than FX-9590?

Yes. Ryzen 5 5600X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 14.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 114.3% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 14.3% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 114.3% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X comes in $51 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $350 MSRP, and it still gives you a 14.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 150.8% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 29.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2013) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 8/8. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

FX-9590 vs Ryzen 5 5600X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

FX-9590

The FX-9590 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 6 July 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Vishera (2012−2015) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L2 cache: 8192 kB. Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: AM3+. Thermal design power (TDP): 220 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 10,194 points. Launch price was $149.

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

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Processing Power

The FX-9590 packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the FX-9590 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 5 GHz on the FX-9590 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 8.3% clock advantage for the FX-9590 (base: 4.7 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The FX-9590 uses the Vishera (2012−2015) architecture (32 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the FX-9590 scores 10,194 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 72.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X.

Feature	FX-9590	Ryzen 5 5600X
Cores / Threads	8 / 8+33%	6 / 12
Boost Clock	5 GHz+9%	4.6 GHz
Base Clock	4.7 GHz+27%	3.7 GHz
L3 Cache	—	32 MB
L2 Cache	8192 kB+1500%	512K (per core)
Process	32 nm	7 nm, 12 nm-78%
Architecture	Vishera (2012−2015)	Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark	10,194	21,845+114%

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Memory & Platform

The FX-9590 uses the AM3+ socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	FX-9590	Ryzen 5 5600X
Socket	AM3+	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 2.0	PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed	—	DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity	—	128 GB
RAM Channels	—	2
ECC Support	—	Yes
PCIe Lanes	—	24

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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (FX-9590) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

Feature	FX-9590	Ryzen 5 5600X
Integrated GPU	—	No
Unlocked	—	Yes
AVX-512	—	No
Virtualization	—	AMD-V
Target Use	—	Desktop

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Value Analysis

At launch, the FX-9590 was priced at $350, while the Ryzen 5 5600X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($350 vs $299), Ryzen 5 5600X was $51 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the FX-9590 delivers 29.1 pts/$ vs 73.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 86% better value option.

Feature	FX-9590	Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP	$350	$299-15%
Performance per Dollar	29.1	73.1+151%
Release Date	2013	2020

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