GeForce GTX 1060 vs GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

2016Core: 1607 MHzBoost: 1733 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU

2025Core: 2017 MHzBoost: 2407 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 1060

2016

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 40.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($249 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • Draws 180W instead of 575W, a 395W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU across 47 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 24 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025).
  • Poor future-proofing: 2016-era hardware with 6 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.

GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU

2025

Why buy it

  • 150.9% more average FPS across 47 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025).
  • 300% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (24 GB vs 6 GB).
  • More future proof: Blackwell 2.0 (2025−2026) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 40.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $249 MSRP).
  • 219.4% higher power demand at 575W vs 180W.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU better than GeForce GTX 1060?
Yes. GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is clearly the better overall GPU here. GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU averages 150.9% more FPS across 47 tracked games in our benchmark data. You are also looking at 29,163 vs 10,064 in G3D Mark. On top of that, GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is a 2025 card with DLSS 4 + Multi Frame Gen, while GeForce GTX 1060 is a 2016 model from an older generation with no meaningful modern upscaling stack. So this is not really a tight same-tier comparison. It is more a modern card against an older, weaker alternative.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2025 generation instead of 2016, 189.8% more raw performance headroom, more VRAM at 24 GB instead of 6 GB, and better upscaling support with DLSS 4 Super Resolution (2025) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation (2025) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That leaves it with more room for heavier textures, tougher ray tracing loads, and higher-end 1440p or 4K gaming over the next few years.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $249 MSRP, and you are getting 150.9% more estimated average FPS across 47 tracked games in our benchmark data and 189.8% higher G3D Mark. GeForce GTX 1060 really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
Is GeForce GTX 1060 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
No, not for a fresh gaming build. GeForce GTX 1060 is 2016 hardware with 6 GB of VRAM, 10,064 in G3D Mark, and no meaningful modern upscaling stack. That is simply too far behind to be an easy modern recommendation.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
1080p
low117 FPS276 FPS
medium105 FPS257 FPS
high91 FPS219 FPS
ultra77 FPS192 FPS
1440p
low103 FPS260 FPS
medium87 FPS217 FPS
high76 FPS172 FPS
ultra67 FPS155 FPS
4K
low55 FPS179 FPS
medium49 FPS149 FPS
high41 FPS112 FPS
ultra37 FPS100 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
1080p
low216 FPS872 FPS
medium181 FPS709 FPS
high148 FPS555 FPS
ultra113 FPS469 FPS
1440p
low134 FPS690 FPS
medium107 FPS585 FPS
high87 FPS476 FPS
ultra68 FPS376 FPS
4K
low62 FPS371 FPS
medium51 FPS316 FPS
high49 FPS291 FPS
ultra41 FPS254 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
1080p
low453 FPS944 FPS
medium362 FPS772 FPS
high302 FPS698 FPS
ultra226 FPS604 FPS
1440p
low340 FPS731 FPS
medium272 FPS598 FPS
high226 FPS529 FPS
ultra170 FPS452 FPS
4K
low226 FPS506 FPS
medium181 FPS419 FPS
high151 FPS377 FPS
ultra113 FPS316 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
1080p
low358 FPS999 FPS
medium302 FPS999 FPS
high260 FPS875 FPS
ultra226 FPS656 FPS
1440p
low299 FPS883 FPS
medium254 FPS775 FPS
high208 FPS656 FPS
ultra170 FPS492 FPS
4K
low170 FPS637 FPS
medium133 FPS525 FPS
high123 FPS437 FPS
ultra102 FPS328 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 1060 and GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

The GeForce GTX 1060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 27 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1607 MHz to 1733 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 180W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 10,064 points. Launch price was $599.

NVIDIA

GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU

The GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 30 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2017 MHz to 2407 MHz. It has 21760 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 575W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 170 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 29,163 points. Launch price was $2,299.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 1060 scores 10,064 versus the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU's 29,163 — the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU leads by 189.8%. The GeForce GTX 1060 is built on Pascal while the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU uses Blackwell 2.0, both on 16 nm vs 5 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 21,760 (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU). Raw compute: 8.873 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 104.8 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU). Boost clocks: 1733 MHz vs 2407 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
G3D Mark Score
10,064
29,163+190%
Architecture
Pascal
Blackwell 2.0
Process Node
16 nm
5 nm
Shading Units
2560
21760+750%
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.873 TFLOPS
104.8 TFLOPS+1081%
Boost Clock
1733 MHz
2407 MHz+39%
ROPs
64
176+175%
TMUs
160
680+325%
L1 Cache
0.94 MB
21.3 MB+2166%
L2 Cache
2 MB
96 MB+4700%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is support for DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The GeForce GTX 1060 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU supports the newer DLSS 4 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce GTX 1060 is capped at Upscaling support.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
DLSS 4 Super Resolution
Frame Generation
Not Supported
DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
Yes (DLSS 4)
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
NVIDIA Reflex
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 comes with 6 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU has 24 GB. The GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU offers 300% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 896 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU) — a 366.7% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU. Bus width: 192-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 96 MB (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU) — the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
VRAM Capacity
6 GB
24 GB+300%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR7
Memory Bandwidth
192 GB/s
896 GB/s+367%
Bus Width
192-bit
256-bit+33%
L2 Cache
2 MB
96 MB+4700%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.5 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
DirectX
12
12 Ultimate
Vulkan
1.3
1.4+8%
OpenGL
4.5
4.6+2%
Max Displays
4
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (Pascal) (GeForce GTX 1060) vs NVENC (9th Gen) (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU). Decoder: NVDEC (Pascal) vs NVDEC (6th Gen). Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC (GeForce GTX 1060) vs AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
Encoder
NVENC (Pascal)
NVENC (9th Gen)
Decoder
NVDEC (Pascal)
NVDEC (6th Gen)
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC
AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 draws 180W versus the GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU's 575W — a 104.6% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU). Power connectors: 6-pin vs PCIe-powered.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
TDP
180W-69%
575W
Recommended PSU
400W-38%
650W
Power Connector
6-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
173mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
Perf/Watt
55.9+10%
50.7
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU is the newer GPU (2025 vs 2016).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060GeForce RTX 5090 Laptop GPU
MSRP
$249
Codename
GP104
GB202
Release
May 27 2016
January 30 2025
Ranking
#137
#1