GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon HD 7990

CPU

GPU

GeForce GTX 1060

2016Core: 1607 MHzBoost: 1733 MHz

GTX family

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Radeon HD 7990

2013Core: 950 MHzBoost: 1000 MHz

Similar parts

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GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon HD 7990 Performance Spectrum

GeForce GTX 1060

6 GB 180

10,064

+80.8%

GeForce GTX 680

GeForce GTX 970XM FORCE

GeForce RTX 2050 Mobile

GeForce GTX TITAN Z

GeForce GTX 980 Ti

GeForce RTX 5060 Mobile

GeForce RTX 2080 Ti

GeForce RTX 4080 Mobile

Radeon HD 7990

3 GB 375

5,566

0.0%

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon HD 7990 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon HD 7990: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 1060

2016

Why buy it

✅73.7% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
✅Costs $750 less on MSRP ($249 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅Delivers 625.4% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 40.4 vs 5.6 G3D/$ ($249 MSRP vs $999 MSRP).
✅100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs 3 GB).
✅Radeon HD 7990 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so GeForce GTX 1060 is the less risky modern option long term.

Trade-offs

❌2016 hardware with 6 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.

Radeon HD 7990

2013

Why buy it

✅Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

❌Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 1060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
❌2013 hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
❌
301.2% HIGHER MSRP
$999 MSRPvs$249 MSRP
❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 5.6 vs 40.4 G3D/$ ($999 MSRP vs $249 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?

GeForce GTX 1060 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 73.7% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 80.8% in PassMark G3D (10,064 vs 5,566), so the answer here is pretty clean.

Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?

GeForce GTX 1060 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 6 GB vs 3 GB of VRAM, a 16nm process instead of 28nm, and a newer 2016 generation instead of 2013. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.

Which GPU is the better buy today?

GeForce GTX 1060 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $750 cheaper on MSRP at $249 vs $999, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 625.4% (40.4 vs 5.6), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon HD 7990 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

GeForce GTX 1060

The GeForce GTX 1060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 27 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1607 MHz to 1733 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 180W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 10,064 points. Launch price was $599.

Radeon HD 7990

The Radeon HD 7990 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 24 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 950 MHz to 1000 MHz. It has 2048 ×2 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 375W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 5,566 points. Launch price was $999.

⚡

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 1060 scores 10,064 versus the Radeon HD 7990's 5,566 — the GeForce GTX 1060 leads by 80.8%. The GeForce GTX 1060 is built on Pascal while the Radeon HD 7990 uses GCN 1.0, both on 16 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 2,048 (Radeon HD 7990). Raw compute: 8.873 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 4.096 TFLOPS ×2 (Radeon HD 7990). Boost clocks: 1733 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
G3D Mark Score	10,064+81%	5,566
Architecture	Pascal	GCN 1.0
Process Node	16 nm	28 nm
Shading Units	2560+25%	2048 ×2
Compute (TFLOPS)	8.873 TFLOPS+117%	4.096 TFLOPS ×2
Boost Clock	1733 MHz+73%	1000 MHz
ROPs	64+100%	32 ×2
TMUs	160+25%	128 ×2
L1 Cache	960 KB+88%	512 KB
L2 Cache	2 MB+167%	0.75 MB

✨

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 1060 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon HD 7990 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
Upscaling Tech	Upscaling support	FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation	Not Supported	Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction	No	No
Low Latency	NVIDIA Reflex	AMD Anti-Lag

💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 has 6 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 7990 carries 3 GB. GeForce GTX 1060 gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 288 GB/s x2 (Radeon HD 7990) — a 1401% advantage for the Radeon HD 7990. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce GTX 1060 and 384-bit x2 on the Radeon HD 7990. L2 Cache: 2 MB (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 0.75 MB (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce GTX 1060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
VRAM Capacity	6 GB+100%	3 GB
Memory Type	GDDR5	GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth	192 GB/s	288 GB/s x2+50%
Bus Width	192-bit	384-bit x2+100%
L2 Cache	2 MB+167%	0.75 MB

🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon HD 7990). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.5 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 5.

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
DirectX	12	12 (11_1)
Vulkan	1.3+8%	1.2
OpenGL	4.5	4.6+2%
Max Displays	4	5+25%

🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (Pascal) (GeForce GTX 1060) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7990). Decoder: NVDEC (Pascal) vs UVD 3.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC (GeForce GTX 1060) vs H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1 (Radeon HD 7990).

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
Encoder	NVENC (Pascal)	VCE 1.0
Decoder	NVDEC (Pascal)	UVD 3.2
Codecs	H.264,H.265/HEVC	H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1

🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 draws 180W versus the Radeon HD 7990's 375W — a 70.3% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 750W (Radeon HD 7990). Power connectors: 6-pin vs 2x 8-pin. Card length: 173mm vs 305mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots.

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
TDP	180W-52%	375W
Recommended PSU	400W-47%	750W
Power Connector	6-pin	2x 8-pin
Length	173mm	305mm
Height	111mm	111mm
Slots	2	2
Temp (Load)	—	85
Perf/Watt	55.9+278%	14.8

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 1060 came in at $249, while the Radeon HD 7990 launched at $999. On MSRP, GeForce GTX 1060 was 75.1% cheaper ($750 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 40.4 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 5.6 (Radeon HD 7990) — the GeForce GTX 1060 offers 621.4% better value. The newer card here is GeForce GTX 1060 (2016 vs 2013).

Feature	GeForce GTX 1060	Radeon HD 7990
MSRP	$249-75%	$999
Performance per Dollar	40.4+621%	5.6
Codename	GP104	Malta
Release	May 27 2016	April 24 2013
Ranking	#137	#412

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