GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon R9 390

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

2016Core: 1607 MHzBoost: 1733 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon R9 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 1060

2016

Why buy it

  • 17.5% more average FPS across 29 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $80 less on MSRP ($249 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Delivers 50.2% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 40.4 vs 26.9 G3D/$ ($249 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • Draws 180W instead of 300W, a 120W reduction.
  • Measures 173mm instead of 275mm, a 102mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 6 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2016-era hardware with 6 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.

Radeon R9 390

2015

Why buy it

  • 33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 6 GB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 1060 across 29 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Poor future-proofing: 2015-era hardware with 8 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
  • 32.1% HIGHER MSRP
    $329 MSRPvs$249 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 26.9 vs 40.4 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs $249 MSRP).
  • 66.7% higher power demand at 300W vs 180W.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 1060 better than Radeon R9 390?
Yes. GeForce GTX 1060 is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 17.5% more average FPS across 29 tracked games in our benchmark data and 13.7% higher PassMark G3D performance. It also comes from 2016 instead of 2015, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 1060 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2016 generation instead of 2015, 13.7% more raw performance headroom, the stronger feature stack with no meaningful modern upscaling stack instead of FSR upscaling, and a 16nm process instead of 28nm. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 1060 is the smarter buy today, but it is not as lopsided as a simple winner label makes it sound. GeForce GTX 1060 is about $80 cheaper on MSRP at $249 MSRP versus $329 MSRP, and you are getting 17.5% more estimated average FPS across 29 tracked games in our benchmark data and 13.7% higher G3D Mark. It also leads G3D-per-dollar by 50.2%. That is why the better overall card still comes out as the smarter buy today, not just the faster one.
Is Radeon R9 390 still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Yes. Radeon R9 390 is still a strong modern gaming GPU: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It remains a good buy when you can get it meaningfully cheaper than the alternative around $329 MSRP, even if GeForce GTX 1060 is still the cleaner recommendation on overall value today.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
1080p
low117 FPS105 FPS
medium105 FPS89 FPS
high91 FPS73 FPS
ultra77 FPS49 FPS
1440p
low103 FPS89 FPS
medium87 FPS75 FPS
high76 FPS55 FPS
ultra67 FPS36 FPS
4K
low55 FPS36 FPS
medium49 FPS32 FPS
high41 FPS20 FPS
ultra37 FPS17 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
1080p
low216 FPS184 FPS
medium181 FPS162 FPS
high148 FPS134 FPS
ultra113 FPS103 FPS
1440p
low134 FPS131 FPS
medium107 FPS106 FPS
high87 FPS85 FPS
ultra68 FPS65 FPS
4K
low62 FPS60 FPS
medium51 FPS50 FPS
high49 FPS45 FPS
ultra41 FPS36 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
1080p
low453 FPS398 FPS
medium362 FPS319 FPS
high302 FPS266 FPS
ultra226 FPS199 FPS
1440p
low340 FPS299 FPS
medium272 FPS239 FPS
high226 FPS199 FPS
ultra170 FPS149 FPS
4K
low226 FPS199 FPS
medium181 FPS159 FPS
high151 FPS133 FPS
ultra113 FPS100 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
1080p
low358 FPS224 FPS
medium302 FPS193 FPS
high260 FPS156 FPS
ultra226 FPS132 FPS
1440p
low299 FPS170 FPS
medium254 FPS146 FPS
high208 FPS113 FPS
ultra170 FPS92 FPS
4K
low170 FPS95 FPS
medium133 FPS75 FPS
high123 FPS59 FPS
ultra102 FPS45 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 1060 and Radeon R9 390

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

The GeForce GTX 1060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 27 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1607 MHz to 1733 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 180W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 10,064 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon R9 390

The Radeon R9 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,855 points. Launch price was $329.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 1060 scores 10,064 versus the Radeon R9 390's 8,855 — the GeForce GTX 1060 leads by 13.7%. The GeForce GTX 1060 is built on Pascal while the Radeon R9 390 uses GCN 2.0, both on 16 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 390). Raw compute: 8.873 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 390). Boost clocks: 1733 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
G3D Mark Score
10,064+14%
8,855
Architecture
Pascal
GCN 2.0
Process Node
16 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
2560
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.873 TFLOPS+73%
5.12 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1733 MHz+73%
1000 MHz
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
160
160
L1 Cache
960 KB+50%
640 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB+100%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 1060 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 390 relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 comes with 6 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 390 has 8 GB. The Radeon R9 390 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 390) — a 66.7% advantage for the Radeon R9 390. Bus width: 192-bit vs 512-bit. L2 Cache: 2 MB (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 390) — the GeForce GTX 1060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
VRAM Capacity
6 GB
8 GB+33%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
192 GB/s
320 GB/s+67%
Bus Width
192-bit
512-bit+167%
L2 Cache
2 MB+100%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 390). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.5 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
DirectX
12
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.5
4.6+2%
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (Pascal) (GeForce GTX 1060) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 390). Decoder: NVDEC (Pascal) vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC (GeForce GTX 1060) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 390).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
Encoder
NVENC (Pascal)
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC (Pascal)
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 draws 180W versus the Radeon R9 390's 300W — a 50% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 750W (Radeon R9 390). Power connectors: 6-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 173mm vs 275mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
TDP
180W-40%
300W
Recommended PSU
400W-47%
750W
Power Connector
6-pin
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
173mm
275mm
Height
111mm
109mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
95°C
Perf/Watt
55.9+89%
29.5
💰

Value Analysis

The GeForce GTX 1060 launched at $249 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 390 launched at $329. The GeForce GTX 1060 costs 24.3% less ($80 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 40.4 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 26.9 (Radeon R9 390) — the GeForce GTX 1060 offers 50.2% better value. The GeForce GTX 1060 is the newer GPU (2016 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon R9 390
MSRP
$249-24%
$329
Performance per Dollar
40.4+50%
26.9
Codename
GP104
Grenada
Release
May 27 2016
June 18 2015
Ranking
#137
#296