GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon RX 540

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

2016Core: 1607 MHzBoost: 1733 MHz
GTX family
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX 540

2017Core: 1124 MHzBoost: 1219 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon RX 540 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon RX 540 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon RX 540: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 1060

2016

Why buy it

  • 403.0% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 87.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 40.4 vs 21.6 G3D/$ ($249 MSRP vs $99 MSRP).
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs 4 GB).
  • Radeon RX 540 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so GeForce GTX 1060 is the less risky modern option long term.

Trade-offs

  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • 2016 hardware with 6 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 260% higher power demand at 180W vs 50W.
  • 17200% longer card at 173mm vs 1mm.

Radeon RX 540

2017

Why buy it

  • Costs $150 less on MSRP ($99 MSRP vs $249 MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Draws 50W instead of 180W, a 130W reduction.
  • Measures 1mm instead of 173mm, a 172mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 1060 across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2017 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 21.6 vs 40.4 G3D/$ ($99 MSRP vs $249 MSRP).

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce GTX 1060 is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 403.0% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 371.6% in PassMark G3D (10,064 vs 2,134), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 1060 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 6 GB vs 4 GB of VRAM. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce GTX 1060 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $150 more expensive on MSRP at $249 vs $99, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 87.5% (40.4 vs 21.6), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

GeForce GTX 1060 vs Radeon RX 540 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

The GeForce GTX 1060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 27 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1607 MHz to 1733 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 180W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 10,064 points. Launch price was $599.

AMD

Radeon RX 540

The Radeon RX 540 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 11 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1124 MHz to 1219 MHz. It has 512 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 50W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,134 points.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the GeForce GTX 1060 scores 10,064 versus the Radeon RX 540's 2,134 — the GeForce GTX 1060 leads by 371.6%. The GeForce GTX 1060 is built on Pascal while the Radeon RX 540 uses GCN 4.0, both on 16 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 512 (Radeon RX 540). Raw compute: 8.873 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 1.248 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 540). Boost clocks: 1733 MHz vs 1219 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
G3D Mark Score
10,064+372%
2,134
Architecture
Pascal
GCN 4.0
Process Node
16 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
2560+400%
512
Compute (TFLOPS)
8.873 TFLOPS+611%
1.248 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1733 MHz+42%
1219 MHz
ROPs
64+300%
16
TMUs
160+400%
32
L1 Cache
960 KB+650%
128 KB
L2 Cache
2 MB+300%
0.5 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 540 is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The GeForce GTX 1060 does not have comparable native support in the same tier.The GeForce GTX 1060 gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon RX 540 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 has 6 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 540 carries 4 GB. GeForce GTX 1060 gives you 50% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 80 GB/s (Radeon RX 540) — a 140% advantage for the GeForce GTX 1060. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce GTX 1060 and 128-bit on the Radeon RX 540. L2 Cache: 2 MB (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 0.5 MB (Radeon RX 540) — the GeForce GTX 1060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
VRAM Capacity
6 GB+50%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
192 GB/s+140%
80 GB/s
Bus Width
192-bit+50%
128-bit
L2 Cache
2 MB+300%
0.5 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 12_0 (Radeon RX 540). Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 0.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
DirectX
12
12_0
Max Displays
4
0
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC (Pascal) (GeForce GTX 1060) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 540). Decoder: NVDEC (Pascal) vs UVD 6.3.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
Encoder
NVENC (Pascal)
VCE 3.4
Decoder
NVDEC (Pascal)
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,H.265/HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 draws 180W versus the Radeon RX 540's 50W — a 113% difference. The Radeon RX 540 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 400W (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 350W (Radeon RX 540). Power connectors: 6-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 173mm vs 1mm, occupying 2 vs 0 slots.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
TDP
180W
50W-72%
Recommended PSU
400W
350W-13%
Power Connector
6-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
173mm
1mm
Height
111mm
Slots
2
0-100%
Perf/Watt
55.9+31%
42.7
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the GeForce GTX 1060 came in at $249, while the Radeon RX 540 launched at $99. On MSRP, Radeon RX 540 was 60.2% cheaper ($150 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 40.4 (GeForce GTX 1060) vs 21.6 (Radeon RX 540) — the GeForce GTX 1060 offers 87% better value. The newer card here is Radeon RX 540 (2017 vs 2016).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060Radeon RX 540
MSRP
$249
$99-60%
Performance per Dollar
40.4+87%
21.6
Codename
GP104
Lexa
Release
May 27 2016
November 11 2017
Ranking
#137
#602

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