GeForce GTX 580M SLI vs Radeon HD 5830

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 580M SLI

2011Core: 620 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 5830

2010Core: 800 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce GTX 580M SLI vs Radeon HD 5830 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 580M SLI vs Radeon HD 5830 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 580M SLI vs Radeon HD 5830: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 580M SLI

2011

Why buy it

  • 18.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Draws 100W instead of 175W, a 75W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 512 MB vs 1 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2011 hardware with 512 MB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 7.2 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $239 MSRP).

Radeon HD 5830

2010

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 7.2 vs 0 G3D/$ ($239 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (1 GB vs 512 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 580M SLI across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 2010 hardware with 1 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 75% higher power demand at 175W vs 100W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce GTX 580M SLI is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 18.3% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 2.6% in PassMark G3D (1,771 vs 1,726), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 580M SLI is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a newer 2011 generation instead of 2010. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon HD 5830 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon HD 5830 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, GeForce GTX 580M SLI has the stronger long-term case.

GeForce GTX 580M SLI vs Radeon HD 5830 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 580M SLI

The GeForce GTX 580M SLI is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 6 2011. It features the Fermi architecture. The core clock speed is 620 MHz. It has 768 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 100W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,771 points.

AMD

Radeon HD 5830

The Radeon HD 5830 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in February 25 2010. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 800 MHz. It has 1120 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,726 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 580M SLI scores 1,771 and the Radeon HD 5830 reaches 1,726 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.6% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 580M SLI is built on Fermi while the Radeon HD 5830 uses TeraScale 2, both on a 40 nm process. Shader units: 768 (GeForce GTX 580M SLI) vs 1,120 (Radeon HD 5830).

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
G3D Mark Score
1,771+3%
1,726
Architecture
Fermi
TeraScale 2
Process Node
40 nm
40 nm
Shading Units
768
1120+46%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 580M SLI gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon HD 5830 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 580M SLI has 512 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 5830 carries 1 GB. Radeon HD 5830 gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the GeForce GTX 580M SLI and 256-bit on the Radeon HD 5830.

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
VRAM Capacity
0.5 GB
1 GB+100%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
128 GB/s
Bus Width
128-bit
256-bit+100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 580M SLI) vs 11.2 (Radeon HD 5830). Maximum simultaneous displays: 2 vs 3.

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
DirectX
12 (11_0)+7%
11.2
Max Displays
2
3+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: PureVideo HD VP4 (GeForce GTX 580M SLI) vs UVD 2.2 (Radeon HD 5830). Decoder: PureVideo HD VP4 vs UVD 2.2.

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
Encoder
PureVideo HD VP4
UVD 2.2
Decoder
PureVideo HD VP4
UVD 2.2
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 ASP
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 580M SLI draws 100W versus the Radeon HD 5830's 175W — a 54.5% difference. The GeForce GTX 580M SLI is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (GeForce GTX 580M SLI) vs 500W (Radeon HD 5830). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs 2x 6-pin.

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
TDP
100W-43%
175W
Recommended PSU
350W-30%
500W
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
2x 6-pin
Length
280mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
90°C
Perf/Watt
17.7+79%
9.9
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is GeForce GTX 580M SLI (2011 vs 2010).

FeatureGeForce GTX 580M SLIRadeon HD 5830
MSRP
$239
Codename
N12E-GTX2
Cypress
Release
January 6 2011
February 25 2010
Ranking
#509
#724

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