GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX 550X (móvel)

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780M

2013Core: 823 MHzBoost: 797 MHz

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Radeon RX 550X (móvel)

2018Core: 1100 MHzBoost: 1287 MHz

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.

GeForce GTX 780M

2013

Why buy it

  • 30.9% more average FPS across 26 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (4 GB vs 2 GB).

Trade-offs

  • No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Very weak future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already obsolete for modern gaming and is hard to recommend today.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 108.6 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $35 MSRP).
  • 144% higher power demand at 122W vs 50W.

Radeon RX 550X (móvel)

2018

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 108.6 vs 0 G3D/$ ($35 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • Less risky long-term buy than GeForce GTX 780M: it remains the more sensible modern option while GeForce GTX 780M is already obsolete for modern gaming.
  • Draws 50W instead of 122W, a 72W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 780M across 26 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 2 GB vs 4 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • Limited future-proofing: older hardware, 2 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in upcoming AAA games.

Quick Answers

So, is GeForce GTX 780M better than Radeon RX 550X (móvel)?
Yes. GeForce GTX 780M is the better GPU overall here. You are getting 30.9% more average FPS across 26 tracked games in our benchmark data, 1.2% higher PassMark G3D performance, and 4 GB vs 2 GB of VRAM. It also comes from 2013 instead of 2018, which helps its case as the more complete modern gaming card.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer 2018 generation instead of 2013, better upscaling support with FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack and better frame-generation support with FSR Frame Generation (2023) instead of no meaningful modern upscaling stack, and a 14nm process instead of 28nm. That broader feature stack should age better as more games lean on modern upscaling and frame-generation support.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
GeForce GTX 780M is the smarter buy by a wide margin. GeForce GTX 780M is priced in an unclear MSRP range at an unclear MSRP versus $35 MSRP, and you are getting 30.9% more estimated average FPS across 26 tracked games in our benchmark data and 1.2% higher G3D Mark. Radeon RX 550X (móvel) really only makes sense now as a very cheap stopgap or a used-market placeholder.
When does Radeon RX 550X (móvel) make more sense than GeForce GTX 780M?
Yes. Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is still an excellent gaming GPU in 2026: it is still comfortable for 1080p and decent for 1440p, though 4K is more situational. It makes more sense if your priority is newer architecture, lower power draw (50W vs 122W), future-proofing, and staying closer to $35 MSRP more than squeezing out the extra headroom of GeForce GTX 780M. The trade-off is that GeForce GTX 780M currently gives you 1.2% higher G3D Mark and 30.9% more estimated average FPS across 26 tracked games in our benchmark data. Radeon RX 550X (móvel) still holds the G3D-per-dollar lead, so the performance win comes with a real value premium.

Games Benchmarks

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
1080p
low77 FPS37 FPS
medium66 FPS22 FPS
high52 FPS16 FPS
ultra34 FPS9 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS24 FPS
medium60 FPS14 FPS
high42 FPS8 FPS
ultra27 FPS4 FPS
4K
low25 FPS9 FPS
medium23 FPS6 FPS
high15 FPS4 FPS
ultra13 FPS3 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
1080p
low112 FPS73 FPS
medium82 FPS46 FPS
high62 FPS34 FPS
ultra39 FPS21 FPS
1440p
low62 FPS32 FPS
medium42 FPS23 FPS
high31 FPS14 FPS
ultra21 FPS11 FPS
4K
low23 FPS9 FPS
medium16 FPS7 FPS
high12 FPS6 FPS
ultra9 FPS4 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
1080p
low173 FPS171 FPS
medium138 FPS137 FPS
high115 FPS114 FPS
ultra87 FPS86 FPS
1440p
low130 FPS128 FPS
medium104 FPS103 FPS
high87 FPS86 FPS
ultra65 FPS64 FPS
4K
low87 FPS86 FPS
medium69 FPS68 FPS
high58 FPS57 FPS
ultra43 FPS43 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
1080p
low125 FPS145 FPS
medium100 FPS110 FPS
high85 FPS89 FPS
ultra69 FPS74 FPS
1440p
low96 FPS105 FPS
medium77 FPS81 FPS
high66 FPS66 FPS
ultra50 FPS51 FPS
4K
low56 FPS60 FPS
medium43 FPS45 FPS
high34 FPS35 FPS
ultra23 FPS24 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of GeForce GTX 780M and Radeon RX 550X (móvel)

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780M

The GeForce GTX 780M is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 11 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 823 MHz to 797 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 122W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,845 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 550X (móvel)

The Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 11 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1100 MHz to 1287 MHz. It has 640 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 50W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,800 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 780M scores 3,845 and the Radeon RX 550X (móvel) reaches 3,800 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.2% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 780M is built on Kepler while the Radeon RX 550X (móvel) uses GCN 4.0, both on 28 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,536 (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 640 (Radeon RX 550X (móvel)). Raw compute: 2.448 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 1.647 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 550X (móvel)). Boost clocks: 797 MHz vs 1287 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
G3D Mark Score
3,845+1%
3,800
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 4.0
Process Node
28 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
1536+140%
640
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.448 TFLOPS+49%
1.647 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
797 MHz
1287 MHz+61%
ROPs
32+100%
16
TMUs
128+220%
40
L1 Cache
128 KB
160 KB+25%
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

A critical advantage for the Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is support for FSR Frame Generation. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The GeForce GTX 780M lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.The GeForce GTX 780M gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon RX 550X (móvel) relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780M comes with 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 550X (móvel) has 2 GB. The GeForce GTX 780M offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 256-bit vs 256-bit.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
VRAM Capacity
4 GB+100%
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
160 GB/s
Unknown
Bus Width
256-bit
256-bit
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780M draws 122W versus the Radeon RX 550X (móvel)'s 50W — a 83.7% difference. The Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 350W (Radeon RX 550X (móvel)). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs PCIe-powered.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
TDP
122W
50W-59%
Recommended PSU
350W
350W
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
PCIe-powered
Slots
0
Temp (Load)
80°C
Perf/Watt
31.5
76.0+141%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon RX 550X (móvel) is the newer GPU (2018 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX 550X (móvel)
MSRP
$35
Codename
GK104
Polaris 23
Release
May 11 2013
April 11 2018
Ranking
#511
#648