GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX Vega M GL

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780M

2013Core: 823 MHzBoost: 797 MHz
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VS
AMD

Radeon RX Vega M GL

2018Core: 931 MHzBoost: 1011 MHz
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GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX Vega M GL Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX Vega M GL FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX Vega M GL: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 780M

2013

Why buy it

  • 100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (4 GB vs Unknown).
  • Radeon RX Vega M GL is already obsolete for modern gaming, so GeForce GTX 780M is the less risky modern option long term.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon RX Vega M GL across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 2013 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 26.0 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $150 MSRP).
  • 87.7% higher power demand at 122W vs 65W.

Radeon RX Vega M GL

2018

Why buy it

  • 11.7% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 26.0 vs 0 G3D/$ ($150 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 122W, a 57W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 4 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2018 hardware with Unknown of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon RX Vega M GL is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 11.7% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 1.6% in PassMark G3D (3,906 vs 3,845), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 780M is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 4 GB vs Unknown of VRAM. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX Vega M GL makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p, Radeon RX Vega M GL is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, GeForce GTX 780M has the stronger long-term case.

GeForce GTX 780M vs Radeon RX Vega M GL Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 780M

The GeForce GTX 780M is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 11 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 823 MHz to 797 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 122W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,845 points.

AMD

Radeon RX Vega M GL

The Radeon RX Vega M GL is manufactured by AMD. It was released in February 1 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 931 MHz to 1011 MHz. It has 1280 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 65W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 3,906 points.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 780M scores 3,845 and the Radeon RX Vega M GL reaches 3,906 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.6% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 780M is built on Kepler while the Radeon RX Vega M GL uses GCN 4.0, both on 28 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 1,536 (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 1,280 (Radeon RX Vega M GL). Raw compute: 2.448 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 2.588 TFLOPS (Radeon RX Vega M GL). Boost clocks: 797 MHz vs 1011 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
G3D Mark Score
3,845
3,906+2%
Architecture
Kepler
GCN 4.0
Process Node
28 nm
14 nm
Shading Units
1536+20%
1280
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.448 TFLOPS
2.588 TFLOPS+6%
Boost Clock
797 MHz
1011 MHz+27%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
128+60%
80
L1 Cache
128 KB
320 KB+150%
L2 Cache
0.5 MB
1 MB+100%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 780M gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon RX Vega M GL leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780M has 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX Vega M GL carries 0 MB. GeForce GTX 780M gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 160 GB/s (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 179.2 GB/s (Radeon RX Vega M GL) — a 12% advantage for the Radeon RX Vega M GL. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce GTX 780M and 1024-bit on the Radeon RX Vega M GL. L2 Cache: 0.5 MB (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 1 MB (Radeon RX Vega M GL) — the Radeon RX Vega M GL has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
VRAM Capacity
4 GB
Shared System RAM
Memory Type
GDDR5
HBM2
Memory Bandwidth
160 GB/s
179.2 GB/s+12%
Bus Width
256-bit
1024-bit+300%
L2 Cache
0.5 MB
1 MB+100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (11_0) (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 12 (12_1) (Radeon RX Vega M GL). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
DirectX
12 (11_0)
12 (12_1)
Vulkan
1.2
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: 1st Gen NVENC (Kepler) (GeForce GTX 780M) vs VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX Vega M GL). Decoder: PureVideo HD VP5 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (GeForce GTX 780M) vs H.264,H.265,VP9 (Radeon RX Vega M GL).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
Encoder
1st Gen NVENC (Kepler)
VCE 3.0
Decoder
PureVideo HD VP5
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
H.264,H.265,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780M draws 122W versus the Radeon RX Vega M GL's 65W — a 61% difference. The Radeon RX Vega M GL is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 350W (GeForce GTX 780M) vs 1W (Radeon RX Vega M GL). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs Integrated. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 80.

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
TDP
122W
65W-47%
Recommended PSU
350W
1W-100%
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
Integrated
Length
0mm
Height
0mm
Slots
0
0
Temp (Load)
80°C
80
Perf/Watt
31.5
60.1+91%
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is Radeon RX Vega M GL (2018 vs 2013).

FeatureGeForce GTX 780MRadeon RX Vega M GL
MSRP
$150
Codename
GK104
Polaris 22
Release
May 11 2013
February 1 2018
Ranking
#511
#500

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