
GeForce RTX 3070
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Radeon R9 280X
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, raw graphics performance, VRAM, feature set, power efficiency, pricing context, and long-term value so you can see which GPU actually makes more sense.
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Why buy it
- ✅+263.5% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 117.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 20.4 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 3 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.
Radeon R9 280X
2013Why buy it
- ✅Costs $200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (6,100 vs 22,172).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.4 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
GeForce RTX 3070
2020Radeon R9 280X
2013Why buy it
- ✅+263.5% higher PassMark G3D performance.
- ✅Delivers 117.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 44.4 vs 20.4 G3D/$ ($499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
- ✅Access to DLSS 2 Super Resolution (2020).
- ✅166.7% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs 3 GB).
- ✅More future proof: Ampere (2020−2025) on 8nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.
Why buy it
- ✅Costs $200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer clear downsides in this head-to-head, aside from the usual pricing and availability swings.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark G3D performance (6,100 vs 22,172).
- ❌Less VRAM, with 3 GB vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌No DLSS support; it relies on FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) instead.
- ❌Poor future-proofing: 2013-era hardware with 3 GB of VRAM is already a legacy-tier option for modern games.
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 20.4 vs 44.4 G3D/$ ($299 MSRP vs $499 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is GeForce RTX 3070 better than Radeon R9 280X?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper card?
Is Radeon R9 280X still worth buying for gaming in 2026?
Games Benchmarks
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 9800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 158 FPS | 100 FPS |
| medium | 140 FPS | 82 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 64 FPS |
| ultra | 104 FPS | 38 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 134 FPS | 83 FPS |
| medium | 109 FPS | 70 FPS |
| high | 96 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 86 FPS | 28 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 80 FPS | 27 FPS |
| medium | 67 FPS | 26 FPS |
| high | 52 FPS | 16 FPS |
| ultra | 45 FPS | 14 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 470 FPS | 151 FPS |
| medium | 405 FPS | 125 FPS |
| high | 327 FPS | 103 FPS |
| ultra | 277 FPS | 76 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 294 FPS | 91 FPS |
| medium | 246 FPS | 67 FPS |
| high | 213 FPS | 50 FPS |
| ultra | 179 FPS | 38 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 141 FPS | 37 FPS |
| medium | 120 FPS | 27 FPS |
| high | 105 FPS | 21 FPS |
| ultra | 83 FPS | 15 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 885 FPS | 274 FPS |
| medium | 712 FPS | 220 FPS |
| high | 619 FPS | 183 FPS |
| ultra | 499 FPS | 137 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 692 FPS | 206 FPS |
| medium | 557 FPS | 165 FPS |
| high | 473 FPS | 137 FPS |
| ultra | 374 FPS | 103 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 479 FPS | 137 FPS |
| medium | 388 FPS | 110 FPS |
| high | 330 FPS | 92 FPS |
| ultra | 249 FPS | 69 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 600 FPS | 179 FPS |
| medium | 527 FPS | 148 FPS |
| high | 433 FPS | 132 FPS |
| ultra | 385 FPS | 106 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 489 FPS | 126 FPS |
| medium | 433 FPS | 105 FPS |
| high | 339 FPS | 94 FPS |
| ultra | 297 FPS | 70 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 292 FPS | 74 FPS |
| medium | 270 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 238 FPS | 48 FPS |
| ultra | 200 FPS | 33 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 3070 and Radeon R9 280X

GeForce RTX 3070
GeForce RTX 3070
The GeForce RTX 3070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 1 2020. It features the Ampere architecture. The core clock ranges from 1500 MHz to 1725 MHz. It has 5888 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 220W. Manufactured using 8 nm process technology. It features 46 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 22,172 points. Launch price was $499.

Radeon R9 280X
Radeon R9 280X
The Radeon R9 280X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 8 2013. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2048 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 200W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 6,100 points. Launch price was $299.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 3070 scores 22,172 versus the Radeon R9 280X's 6,100 — the GeForce RTX 3070 leads by 263.5%. The GeForce RTX 3070 is built on Ampere while the Radeon R9 280X uses GCN 1.0, both on 8 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 5,888 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 2,048 (Radeon R9 280X). Raw compute: 20.31 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 4.096 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 280X). Boost clocks: 1725 MHz vs 1000 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 22,172+263% | 6,100 |
| Architecture | Ampere | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 8 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 5888+188% | 2048 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 20.31 TFLOPS+396% | 4.096 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1725 MHz+73% | 1000 MHz |
| ROPs | 96+200% | 32 |
| TMUs | 184+44% | 128 |
| L1 Cache | 5.8 MB+1060% | 0.5 MB |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+433% | 0.75 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
The GeForce RTX 3070 gives access to NVIDIA DLSS (Deep Learning Super Sampling), widely regarding as the superior upscaling method for image quality. The Radeon R9 280X relies on FSR (FidelityFX Super Resolution), which is capable but generally slightly noisier than DLSS in motion.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 2 Super Resolution | FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 3070 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 280X has 3 GB. The GeForce RTX 3070 offers 166.7% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 448 GB/s (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 288 GB/s (Radeon R9 280X) — a 55.6% advantage for the GeForce RTX 3070. Bus width: 256-bit vs 384-bit. L2 Cache: 4 MB (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 0.75 MB (Radeon R9 280X) — the GeForce RTX 3070 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 8 GB+167% | 3 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 448 GB/s+56% | 288 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 384-bit+50% |
| L2 Cache | 4 MB+433% | 0.75 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 12 (11_1) (Radeon R9 280X). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12 (11_1) |
| Vulkan | 1.4+17% | 1.2 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4+33% | 3 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC 7th gen (GeForce RTX 3070) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 280X). Decoder: NVDEC 5th gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 (Radeon R9 280X).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC 7th gen | VCE 2.0 |
| Decoder | NVDEC 5th gen | UVD 4.2 |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265/HEVC,AV1,VP9 | H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2,MPEG-4 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 3070 draws 220W versus the Radeon R9 280X's 200W — a 9.5% difference. The Radeon R9 280X is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 500W (Radeon R9 280X). Power connectors: 8-pin vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 220W | 200W-9% |
| Recommended PSU | 650W | 500W-23% |
| Power Connector | 8-pin | 6-pin + 8-pin |
| Length | 242mm | — |
| Height | 112mm | — |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C | 75°C |
| Perf/Watt | 100.8+230% | 30.5 |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 3070 launched at $499 MSRP, while the Radeon R9 280X launched at $299. The Radeon R9 280X costs 40.1% less ($200 savings) on MSRP. Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 44.4 (GeForce RTX 3070) vs 20.4 (Radeon R9 280X) — the GeForce RTX 3070 offers 117.6% better value. The GeForce RTX 3070 is the newer GPU (2020 vs 2013).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 3070 | Radeon R9 280X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $499 | $299-40% |
| Performance per Dollar | 44.4+118% | 20.4 |
| Codename | GA104 | Tahiti |
| Release | September 1 2020 | October 8 2013 |
| Ranking | #63 | #404 |
Top Performing GPUs
The most powerful gpus ranked by G3D Mark benchmark scores.












