
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU

GeForce RTX 5070
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU vs GeForce RTX 5070 Performance Spectrum
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU vs GeForce RTX 5070 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU vs GeForce RTX 5070: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU
2023Why buy it
- ✅22.5% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ✅137.5% more Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation, which can increase overall FPS in supported games (456 vs 192).
- ✅33.3% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (16 GB vs 12 GB).
Trade-offs
- ❌229.7% HIGHER MSRP$1,810 MSRPvs$549 MSRP
- ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 15.0 vs 52.6 G3D/$ ($1,810 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
- ❌70% higher power demand at 425W vs 250W.
GeForce RTX 5070
2025Why buy it
- ✅Costs $1,261 less on MSRP ($549 MSRP vs $1,810 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 251% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 52.6 vs 15.0 G3D/$ ($549 MSRP vs $1,810 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 250W instead of 425W, a 175W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower average FPS than GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
- ❌Less VRAM, with 12 GB vs 16 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
- ❌Fewer Tensor Cores for AI-powered features like DLSS and frame generation (192 vs 456), which can reduce FPS gains in supported games.
Quick Answers
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Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Which GPU is the better buy today?
GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU vs GeForce RTX 5070 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU
The GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in December 28 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2280 MHz to 2520 MHz. It has 14592 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 425W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 114 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 27,102 points. Launch price was $1,599.

GeForce RTX 5070
The GeForce RTX 5070 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in March 4 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2325 MHz to 2512 MHz. It has 6144 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 48 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 28,854 points. Launch price was $549.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU scores 27,102 versus the GeForce RTX 5070's 28,854 — the GeForce RTX 5070 leads by 6.5%. The GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU is built on Ada Lovelace while the GeForce RTX 5070 uses Blackwell 2.0, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 14,592 (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 6,144 (GeForce RTX 5070). Raw compute: 73.54 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 30.87 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5070). Boost clocks: 2520 MHz vs 2512 MHz. Ray tracing: 114 RT cores (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 48 (GeForce RTX 5070) with 456 Tensor cores vs 192.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 27,102 | 28,854+6% |
| Architecture | Ada Lovelace | Blackwell 2.0 |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| Shading Units | 14592+138% | 6144 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 73.54 TFLOPS+138% | 30.87 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2520 MHz | 2512 MHz |
| ROPs | 176+120% | 80 |
| TMUs | 456+138% | 192 |
| L1 Cache | 14.3 MB+138% | 6 MB |
| L2 Cache | 72 MB+50% | 48 MB |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 114+138% | 48 |
| Tensor Cores | 456+138% | 192 |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
Both cards support Frame Generation, but the GeForce RTX 5070 is on the newer stack with DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation, while the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU stays on DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation.The GeForce RTX 5070 supports the newer DLSS 4 Super Resolution, whereas the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU is capped at DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | DLSS 3.5 Super Resolution | DLSS 4 Super Resolution |
| Frame Generation | DLSS 3.5 + Frame Generation | DLSS 4 Multi Frame Generation+14% |
| Ray Reconstruction | Yes (DLSS 3.5) | Yes (DLSS 4)+14% |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | NVIDIA Reflex |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU has 16 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 5070 carries 12 GB. GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU gives you 33.3% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 576 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 672 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5070) — a 16.7% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5070. Memory bus width is 256-bit on the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU and 192-bit on the GeForce RTX 5070. L2 Cache: 72 MB (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 48 MB (GeForce RTX 5070) — the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 16 GB+33% | 12 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR7 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 576 GB/s | 672 GB/s+17% |
| Bus Width | 256-bit+33% | 192-bit |
| L2 Cache | 72 MB+50% | 48 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 5070). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 Ultimate | 12 Ultimate |
| Vulkan | 1.3 | 1.4+8% |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC (9th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs NVENC (9th Gen) (GeForce RTX 5070). Decoder: NVDEC (6th Gen) vs NVDEC (6th Gen). Supported codecs: H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 (GeForce RTX 5070).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC (9th Gen) | NVENC (9th Gen) |
| Decoder | NVDEC (6th Gen) | NVDEC (6th Gen) |
| Codecs | H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1 | AV1,H.264,H.265,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU draws 425W versus the GeForce RTX 5070's 250W — a 51.9% difference. The GeForce RTX 5070 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 650W (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 5070). Power connectors: Mobile vs 16-pin (12VHPWR). Card length: 0mm vs 245mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 80 vs 72°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 425W | 250W-41% |
| Recommended PSU | 650W | 650W |
| Power Connector | Mobile | 16-pin (12VHPWR) |
| Length | 0mm | 245mm |
| Height | 0mm | 115mm |
| Slots | 0-100% | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 80 | 72°C-10% |
| Perf/Watt | 63.8 | 115.4+81% |
Value Analysis
At launch, the GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU came in at $1810, while the GeForce RTX 5070 launched at $549. On MSRP, GeForce RTX 5070 was 69.7% cheaper ($1261 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 15.0 (GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU) vs 52.6 (GeForce RTX 5070) — the GeForce RTX 5070 offers 250.7% better value. The newer card here is GeForce RTX 5070 (2025 vs 2023).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 4090 Laptop GPU | GeForce RTX 5070 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1810 | $549-70% |
| Performance per Dollar | 15.0 | 52.6+251% |
| Codename | AD102 | GB205 |
| Release | December 28 2023 | March 4 2025 |
| Ranking | #14 | #22 |
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