
GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce GTX 1650

GeForce RTX 5090
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GeForce GTX 1650
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar GeForce RTX 5090
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
⚠️ Generational Difference
The GeForce RTX 5090 is significantly newer (2025 vs 2019). The GeForce RTX 5090 likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The GeForce GTX 1650 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.
🚀 Performance Leadership
The GeForce RTX 5090 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 393.9% higher G3D Mark score and 700% more VRAM (32 GB vs 4 GB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the GeForce GTX 1650.
| Insight | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+393.9%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-393.9%) |
| Longevity | 🏆Elite Architecture (Blackwell 2.0 (2025−2026) / 5nm) | Turing (2018−2022) (12nm) |
| Ecosystem | ✨ DLSS 3/4 + Frame Gen Support | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | 🎮 High Capacity (32 GB) | ❌ Less VRAM capacity |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | Standard Size (304mm) | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly |
💎 Value Proposition
The GeForce GTX 1650 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $75 versus $2,700 for the GeForce RTX 5090, it costs 97% less. While it maintains significantly lower raw performance, this results in a 628.9% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+628.9%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($2,700) | ✅More affordable ($75) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 5090 and GeForce GTX 1650

GeForce RTX 5090
The GeForce RTX 5090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 30 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2017 MHz to 2407 MHz. It has 21760 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 575W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 170 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,867 points. Launch price was $1,999.

GeForce GTX 1650
The GeForce GTX 1650 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in April 23 2019. It features the Turing architecture. The core clock ranges from 1485 MHz to 1665 MHz. It has 896 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,869 points. Launch price was $149.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 5090 scores 38,867 versus the GeForce GTX 1650's 7,869 — the GeForce RTX 5090 leads by 393.9%. The GeForce RTX 5090 is built on Blackwell 2.0 while the GeForce GTX 1650 uses Turing, both on 5 nm vs 12 nm. Shader units: 21,760 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 896 (GeForce GTX 1650). Raw compute: 104.8 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 2.984 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1650). Boost clocks: 2407 MHz vs 1665 MHz.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 38,867+394% | 7,869 |
| Architecture | Blackwell 2.0 | Turing |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 12 nm |
| Shading Units | 21760+2329% | 896 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 104.8 TFLOPS+3412% | 2.984 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2407 MHz+45% | 1665 MHz |
| ROPs | 176+450% | 32 |
| TMUs | 680+1114% | 56 |
| L1 Cache | 21.3 MB+2320% | 0.88 MB |
| L2 Cache | 96 MB+9500% | 1 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 2.1 (Compatible) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | FSR 3 (Compatible) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | Standard |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 5090 comes with 32 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce GTX 1650 has 4 GB. The GeForce RTX 5090 offers 700% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 1792 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 128 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1650) — a 1300% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090. Bus width: 512-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 96 MB (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 1 MB (GeForce GTX 1650) — the GeForce RTX 5090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 32 GB+700% | 4 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR7 | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 1792 GB/s+1300% | 128 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 512-bit+300% | 128-bit |
| L2 Cache | 96 MB+9500% | 1 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 12 (GeForce GTX 1650). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 3.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.2+2% | 12 |
| Vulkan | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4+33% | 3 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: 9th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 5090) vs NVENC 5th gen (Volta) (GeForce GTX 1650). Decoder: 6th Gen NVDEC vs NVDEC 4th gen. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP8,VP9 (GeForce GTX 1650).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | 9th Gen NVENC (2x) | NVENC 5th gen (Volta) |
| Decoder | 6th Gen NVDEC | NVDEC 4th gen |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP8,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 5090 draws 575W versus the GeForce GTX 1650's 75W — a 153.8% difference. The GeForce GTX 1650 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1000W (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 300W (GeForce GTX 1650). Power connectors: 16-pin (12VHPWR) vs None. Card length: 304mm vs 229mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 70°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 575W | 75W-87% |
| Recommended PSU | 1000W | 300W-70% |
| Power Connector | 16-pin (12VHPWR) | None |
| Length | 304mm | 229mm |
| Height | 137mm | 111mm |
| Slots | 2 | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 85°C | 70°C-18% |
| Perf/Watt | 67.6 | 104.9+55% |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 5090 launched at $1999 MSRP and currently averages $2700, while the GeForce GTX 1650 launched at $149 and now averages $75. The GeForce GTX 1650 costs 97.2% less ($2625 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 14.4 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 104.9 (GeForce GTX 1650) — the GeForce GTX 1650 offers 628.5% better value. The GeForce RTX 5090 is the newer GPU (2025 vs 2019).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce GTX 1650 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1999 | $149-93% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $2700 | $75-97% |
| Performance per Dollar | 14.4 | 104.9+628% |
| Codename | GB202 | TU117 |
| Release | January 30 2025 | April 23 2019 |
| Ranking | #3 | #323 |
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