Core i5-12400F
VS
Core Ultra 7 265KF

Core i5-12400F vs Core Ultra 7 265KF

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Core Ultra 7 265KF

20 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5.5 GHz2024

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core Ultra 7 265KF

#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
120%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
119%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
118%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
116%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
114%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
112%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
111%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
111%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
106%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
104%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
103%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
103%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
101%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
100%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
100%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
100%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
98%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
98%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
97%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
96%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
96%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
96%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
93%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
90%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
90%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
89%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
89%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
89%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
89%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
88%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
88%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core Ultra 7 265KF delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Core i5-12400F in both compute-intensive tasks (100.1% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($323)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) / 3 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Core Ultra 7 265KF leads not only in performance but also in value. It delivers superior performance at a comparable price point.
InsightCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+2%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($323)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Core Ultra 7 265KF

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Core Ultra 7 265KF

The Core Ultra 7 265KF is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 20 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.9 GHz, with boost up to 5.5 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 58,690 points. Launch price was $379.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core Ultra 7 265KF offers 20 cores / 20 threads — the Core Ultra 7 265KF has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 5.5 GHz on the Core Ultra 7 265KF — a 22.2% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 7 265KF (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.9 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core Ultra 7 265KF uses Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) (3 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Core Ultra 7 265KF's 58,690 — a 100.1% lead for the Core Ultra 7 265KF. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 35,315 (96.2% advantage for the Core Ultra 7 265KF). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 3,055, a 57% lead for the Core Ultra 7 265KF that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 20,373 (187.5% advantage for the Core Ultra 7 265KF). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 30 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 7 265KF.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
20 / 20+233%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz
5.5 GHz+25%
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.9 GHz+56%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
30 MB (total)+67%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)
3 MB (per core)+140%
Process
Intel 7 nm
3 nm-57%
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025)
PassMark
19,532
58,690+200%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
35,315+185%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700
3,055+80%
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
20,373+3001%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core Ultra 7 265KF uses LGA1851 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Core Ultra 7 265KF supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 24 (Core Ultra 7 265KF) — the Core Ultra 7 265KF offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and Intel Z890 (Core Ultra 7 265KF).

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
Socket
LGA1700
LGA1851
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
DDR5-6400
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
192 GB+50%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
24+20%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs true (Core Ultra 7 265KF). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600; Core Ultra 7 265KF rivals Ryzen 7 9700X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
true
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Core Ultra 7 265KF debuted at $379. At current prices ($110 vs $323), the Core i5-12400F is $213 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 181.7 pts/$ for the Core Ultra 7 265KF — making the Core Ultra 7 265KF the 2.3% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FCore Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP
$174-54%
$379
Avg Price (30d)
$110-66%
$323
Performance per Dollar
177.6
181.7+2%
Release Date
2022
2024