Core i5-12400F
VS
Xeon W-3175X

Core i5-12400F vs Xeon W-3175X

Intel

Core i5-12400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022
VS
Intel

Xeon W-3175X

28 Cores56 Thrd255 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2018

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F

#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
121%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
118%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
116%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
115%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
113%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
113%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
109%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
106%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
106%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
105%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
104%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
103%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
102%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
102%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
100%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
100%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
99%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
98%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
98%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
98%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
95%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
93%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
92%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
91%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
91%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
91%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
91%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
90%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
90%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
90%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
90%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-3175X

#395
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5945WX
MSRP: $2399|Avg: $1000
109%
#396
Xeon Platinum 8461V
MSRP: $4491|Avg: $4491
109%
#397
Xeon W-3235
MSRP: $1538|Avg: $1538
108%
#398
Xeon w9-3595X
MSRP: $5889|Avg: $6000
108%
#399
Xeon W-3365
MSRP: $3499|Avg: $3499
107%
#400
EPYC 7713P
MSRP: $5010|Avg: $2443
106%
#401
Xeon W-2145
MSRP: $1113|Avg: $145
105%
#402
EPYC 9475F
MSRP: $7592|Avg: $7592
105%
#403
Xeon Gold 6554S
MSRP: $3157|Avg: $2836
105%
#405
Xeon 6737P
MSRP: $4995|Avg: $4995
104%
#406
Xeon Gold 6342
MSRP: $2977|Avg: $3000
103%
#407
Xeon Gold 6438N
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $3351
102%
#408
Xeon 6747P
MSRP: $6497|Avg: $6497
102%
#410
Xeon W-3175X
MSRP: $2999|Avg: $2999
100%
#411
Xeon w9-3495X
MSRP: $5889|Avg: $6333
100%
#412
Xeon Gold 5320T
MSRP: $1977|Avg: $1379
100%
#413
EPYC 7643
MSRP: $4995|Avg: $2750
99%
#414
Xeon Gold 6330N
MSRP: $2389|Avg: $1798
99%
#415
EPYC 7473X
MSRP: $3900|Avg: $200
99%
#416
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3995WX
MSRP: $5489|Avg: $3486
99%
#417
EPYC 9474F
MSRP: $6780|Avg: $3723
98%
#418
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9995WX
MSRP: $11699|Avg: $11699
98%
#419
Xeon 6736P
MSRP: $3351|Avg: $3351
97%
#420
EPYC 9655P
MSRP: $10811|Avg: $7958
97%
#421
EPYC 9554P
MSRP: $7104|Avg: $3052
96%
#423
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5995WX
MSRP: $6499|Avg: $3444
95%
#424
Xeon W-2155
MSRP: $1440|Avg: $150
94%
#425
Xeon Gold 6348
MSRP: $3583|Avg: $2097
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($2,999) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon W-3175X is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($2,999)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-12400F ($110), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($2,889 less, 96% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+1055%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($110)
⚠️ Higher cost ($2,999)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12400F and Xeon W-3175X

Intel

Core i5-12400F

The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.

Intel

Xeon W-3175X

The Xeon W-3175X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 19 December 2018 (6 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 38.5 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 255 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 46,125 points. Launch price was $2,999.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-3175X offers 28 cores / 56 threads — the Xeon W-3175X has 22 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F versus 3.8 GHz on the Xeon W-3175X — a 14.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-12400F (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The Core i5-12400F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Xeon W-3175X uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12400F scores 19,532 against the Xeon W-3175X's 46,125 — a 81% lead for the Xeon W-3175X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,380 vs 31,350 (86.8% advantage for the Xeon W-3175X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,700 vs 1,467, a 14.7% lead for the Core i5-12400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 657 vs 17,358 (185.4% advantage for the Xeon W-3175X). L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F vs 38.5 MB (total) on the Xeon W-3175X.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
28 / 56+367%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+16%
3.8 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.1 GHz+24%
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
38.5 MB (total)+114%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
19,532
46,125+136%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,380
31,350+153%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,700+16%
1,467
Geekbench 6 Multi
657
17,358+2542%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12400F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon W-3175X uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F versus DDR4-2666 on the Xeon W-3175X — the Core i5-12400F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon W-3175X supports up to 512 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-12400F) vs 6 (Xeon W-3175X). PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12400F) vs 48 (Xeon W-3175X) — the Xeon W-3175X offers 28 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F) and Intel C621 (Xeon W-3175X).

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
Socket
LGA1700
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+25%
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
512 GB+300%
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
48+140%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon W-3175X). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming Performance/Value
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12400F launched at $174 MSRP, while the Xeon W-3175X debuted at $2999. At current prices ($110 vs $2999), the Core i5-12400F is $2889 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12400F delivers 177.6 pts/$ vs 15.4 pts/$ for the Xeon W-3175X — making the Core i5-12400F the 168.1% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12400FXeon W-3175X
MSRP
$174-94%
$2999
Avg Price (30d)
$110-96%
$2999
Performance per Dollar
177.6+1053%
15.4
Release Date
2022
2018