Opteron 246 vs Ryzen 5 5600X

AMD

Opteron 246

1 Cores1 Thrd89 WWMax: 2 GHz2003
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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Opteron 246 vs Ryzen 5 5600X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Opteron 246 vs Ryzen 5 5600X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Opteron 246 vs Ryzen 5 5600X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Opteron 246

2003

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (538 vs 21,845).
    • 36.9% higher power demand at 89W vs 65W.

    Ryzen 5 5600X

    2020

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +1490.6% higher average FPS across 46 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Draws 65W instead of 89W, a 24W reduction.
    • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

    Trade-offs

    • Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Opteron 246 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than Opteron 246?
    Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Opteron 246 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1490.6% more average FPS across 46 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 3960.4% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 5 5600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $299 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 1490.6% average FPS lead across 46 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2003) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 1/1. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Opteron 246 vs Ryzen 5 5600X Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    AMD

    Opteron 246

    The Opteron 246 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in Agosto 2003 (22 years ago). It is based on the SledgeHammer (2003−2005) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 2 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 130 nm process technology. Socket: 940. Thermal design power (TDP): 89 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 538 points. Launch price was $109.

    AMD

    Ryzen 5 5600X

    The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

    Processing Power

    The Opteron 246 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600X has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2 GHz on the Opteron 246 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 78.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X. The Opteron 246 uses the SledgeHammer (2003−2005) architecture (130 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Opteron 246 scores 538 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 190.4% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Opteron 246 vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.

    FeatureOpteron 246Ryzen 5 5600X
    Cores / Threads
    1 / 1
    6 / 12+500%
    Boost Clock
    2 GHz
    4.6 GHz+130%
    Base Clock
    3.7 GHz
    L3 Cache
    0 kB
    32 MB
    L2 Cache
    1 MB
    512K (per core)+51100%
    Process
    130 nm
    7 nm, 12 nm-95%
    Architecture
    SledgeHammer (2003−2005)
    Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
    PassMark
    538
    21,845+3960%
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Opteron 246 uses the 940 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeatureOpteron 246Ryzen 5 5600X
    Socket
    940
    AM4
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 2.0
    PCIe 4.0+100%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: not specified (Opteron 246) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

    FeatureOpteron 246Ryzen 5 5600X
    Integrated GPU
    No
    Unlocked
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Desktop