Pentium 4 2.40 vs Ryzen 5 5600X
Pentium 4 2.40
Popular choices:
Ryzen 5 5600X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Pentium 4 2.40 is positioned at rank #1108 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Pentium 4 2.40
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($193) | ✅ More affordable ($135) |
| Longevity | 🛑 Legacy (NetBurst (2000−2006) / 90 nm) | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+9509%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($193) | ✅ More affordable ($135) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Pentium 4 2.40 and Ryzen 5 5600X
Pentium 4 2.40
The Pentium 4 2.40 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 2.4 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 90 nm process technology. Socket: PGA478. Thermal design power (TDP): 110 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2. Passmark benchmark score: 325 points. Launch price was $69.
Ryzen 5 5600X
The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Pentium 4 2.40 packs 1 cores / 1 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600X has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.4 GHz on the Pentium 4 2.40 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 62.9% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X. The Pentium 4 2.40 uses the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture (90 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Pentium 4 2.40 scores 325 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 194.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Pentium 4 2.40 vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.
| Feature | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 1 / 1 | 6 / 12+500% |
| Boost Clock | 2.4 GHz | 4.6 GHz+92% |
| Base Clock | — | 3.7 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 0 kB | 32 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB+100% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 90 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm-92% |
| Architecture | NetBurst (2000−2006) | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) |
| PassMark | 325 | 21,845+6622% |
Memory & Platform
The Pentium 4 2.40 uses the PGA478 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 400 on the Pentium 4 2.40 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600X — the Pentium 4 2.40 supports 196% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (Pentium 4 2.40) vs 2 (Ryzen 5 5600X). Chipset compatibility: Socket 478 (Pentium 4 2.40) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X).
| Feature | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | PGA478 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 1.1 | PCIe 4.0+264% |
| Max RAM Speed | 400+9900% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4 | 128 GB+3355443100% |
| RAM Channels | 1 | 2+100% |
| ECC Support | ❌ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 24 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: false (Pentium 4 2.40) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.
| Feature | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | false | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Pentium 4 2.40 launched at $193 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600X debuted at $299. At current prices ($193 vs $135), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $58 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Pentium 4 2.40 delivers 1.7 pts/$ vs 161.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 195.9% better value option.
| Feature | Pentium 4 2.40 | Ryzen 5 5600X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $193-35% | $299 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $193 | $135-30% |
| Performance per Dollar | 1.7 | 161.8+9418% |
| Release Date | 2004 | 2020 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.
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