Pentium D 820
VS
Ryzen 5 5600

Pentium D 820 vs Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Pentium D 820

2 Cores2 Thrd2 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2005
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Pentium D 820 is positioned at rank #1065 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Pentium D 820

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
53194%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
50263%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
36495%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
10994%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
8709%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
7618%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
4363%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
4306%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
3921%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
3921%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
3877%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
3772%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
3720%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
3705%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
3671%
#1065
Pentium D 820
MSRP: $241|Avg: $20
100%
#1066
Celeron 2.10
MSRP: $49|Avg: $49
99%
#1067
Core i7-950
MSRP: $562|Avg: $15
99%
#1068
Sempron 3100+
MSRP: $65|Avg: $15
98%
#1069
Athlon II X4 635
MSRP: $400|Avg: $250
96%
#1070
Core 2 Duo E6750
MSRP: $183|Avg: $15
96%
#1071
Core i7-940
MSRP: $562|Avg: $90
92%
#1072
Celeron 2.40
MSRP: $69|Avg: $13
85%
#1073
Sempron 2800+
MSRP: $65|Avg: $29
84%
#1074
Athlon 64 3100+
MSRP: $100|Avg: $15
81%
#1075
Sempron 3600+
MSRP: $105|Avg: $20
79%
#1076
Celeron 2.80
MSRP: $100|Avg: $15
73%
#1077
Athlon 64 X2 6000+
MSRP: $450|Avg: $20
69%
#1078
Athlon 64 3600+
MSRP: $149|Avg: $15
68%
#1079
Core 2 Quad Q6700
MSRP: $530|Avg: $50
67%
#1080
Athlon 64 2600+
MSRP: $100|Avg: $5
67%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600

#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
135%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
123%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
123%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
121%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
118%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
116%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
116%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
115%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
112%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
110%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
109%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
108%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
107%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
103%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
101%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
100%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
100%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
98%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
97%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
97%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
97%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
95%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
95%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
94%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
93%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
93%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
93%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
90%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
88%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
87%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
87%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Generational Difference: This comparison involves processors from different technological eras. The Ryzen 5 5600 (2022) utilizes 7 nm technology and DDR4-3200, providing a fundamental performance advantage.
InsightPentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($20)
⚠️ Higher cost ($115)
Longevity
🛑 Legacy (NetBurst (2000−2006) / 90 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (2020−2025) / 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Pentium D 820 (2005) relies on 90 nm technology and DDR1, DDR2, DDR3, placing it in a different performance category relative to modern standards.
InsightPentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+165%)
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($20)
⚠️ Higher cost ($115)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Pentium D 820 and Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Pentium D 820

The Pentium D 820 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2007-01-01. It is based on the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture. It features 2 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 2 MB. Built on 90 nm process technology. Socket: LGA775. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR1, DDR2, DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,412 points. Launch price was $69.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Pentium D 820 packs 2 cores / 2 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.8 GHz on the Pentium D 820 versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 — a 44.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600 (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Pentium D 820 uses the NetBurst (2000−2006) architecture (90 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Pentium D 820 scores 1,412 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 — a 175.4% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 166 vs 2,052, a 170.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Pentium D 820 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeaturePentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
2 / 2
6 / 12+200%
Boost Clock
2.8 GHz
4.4 GHz+57%
Base Clock
2.8 GHz
3.5 GHz+25%
L3 Cache
0 kB
32 MB (total)
L2 Cache
2 MB+300%
512K (per core)
Process
90 nm
7 nm-92%
Architecture
NetBurst (2000−2006)
Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark
1,412
21,550+1426%
Cinebench R23 Multi
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
166
2,052+1136%
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Pentium D 820 uses the LGA775 socket (PCIe 1.1), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-667 on the Pentium D 820 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 — the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 66.7% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 5 5600 supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 4 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 0 (Pentium D 820) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) — the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel 945,Intel 955 (Pentium D 820) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeaturePentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
Socket
LGA775
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 1.1
PCIe 4.0+264%
Max RAM Speed
DDR2-667
DDR4-3200+100%
Max RAM Capacity
4 GB
128 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
0
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: No (Pentium D 820) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop.

FeaturePentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
No
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Pentium D 820 launched at $241 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 5600 debuted at $199. At current prices ($20 vs $115), the Pentium D 820 is $95 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Pentium D 820 delivers 70.6 pts/$ vs 187.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600 — making the Ryzen 5 5600 the 90.5% better value option.

FeaturePentium D 820Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP
$241
$199-17%
Avg Price (30d)
$20-83%
$115
Performance per Dollar
70.6
187.4+165%
Release Date
2005
2022