Pentium Gold 4425Y vs Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Pentium Gold 4425Y

2 Cores4 Thrd512 WWMax: 1.7 GHz2017
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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Pentium Gold 4425Y vs Ryzen 5 5600X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Pentium Gold 4425Y vs Ryzen 5 5600X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Pentium Gold 4425Y vs Ryzen 5 5600X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Pentium Gold 4425Y

2017

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (1,854 vs 21,845).
    • Smaller total L3 cache (2 MB vs 32 MB).
    • 687.7% higher power demand at 512W vs 65W.

    Ryzen 5 5600X

    2020

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +376.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • +1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).
    • Draws 65W instead of 512W, a 447W reduction.
    • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

    Trade-offs

    • Launch MSRP is still $299 MSRP, while Pentium Gold 4425Y mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than Pentium Gold 4425Y?
    Yes. Ryzen 5 5600X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 376.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1078.3% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 376.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 1078.3% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB).
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Ryzen 5 5600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $299 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 376.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2017), 1500% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 2 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 2/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Pentium Gold 4425Y vs Ryzen 5 5600X Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Pentium Gold 4425Y

    The Pentium Gold 4425Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 21 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Kaby Lake (2016−2019) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 1.7 GHz. L3 cache: 2 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1515. Thermal design power (TDP): 6 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,854 points. Launch price was $161.

    AMD

    Ryzen 5 5600X

    The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

    Processing Power

    The Pentium Gold 4425Y packs 2 cores / 4 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600X has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 1.7 GHz on the Pentium Gold 4425Y versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 92.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 1.7 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Pentium Gold 4425Y uses the Kaby Lake (2016−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Pentium Gold 4425Y scores 1,854 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 168.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 2 MB on the Pentium Gold 4425Y vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.

    FeaturePentium Gold 4425YRyzen 5 5600X
    Cores / Threads
    2 / 4
    6 / 12+200%
    Boost Clock
    1.7 GHz
    4.6 GHz+171%
    Base Clock
    1.7 GHz
    3.7 GHz+118%
    L3 Cache
    2 MB
    32 MB+1500%
    L2 Cache
    512 kB
    512K (per core)
    Process
    14 nm
    7 nm, 12 nm-50%
    Architecture
    Kaby Lake (2016−2019)
    Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
    PassMark
    1,854
    21,845+1078%
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Pentium Gold 4425Y uses the FCBGA1515 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeaturePentium Gold 4425YRyzen 5 5600X
    Socket
    FCBGA1515
    AM4
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 3.0
    PCIe 4.0+33%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-3200
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    ECC Support
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    24
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: not specified (Pentium Gold 4425Y) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

    FeaturePentium Gold 4425YRyzen 5 5600X
    Integrated GPU
    No
    Unlocked
    Yes
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Desktop