
Processor N250

Xeon E5540
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar Xeon E5540
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Processor N250 | Xeon E5540 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Twin Lake (2024−2025) / 10 nm) | 🛑 Legacy (Gainestown (2009−2010) / 45 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Processor N250 | Xeon E5540 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Processor N250 and Xeon E5540

Processor N250
The Processor N250 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Twin Lake (2024−2025) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 0.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (total). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1264. Thermal design power (TDP): 6 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 2,786 points. Launch price was $69.

Xeon E5540
The Xeon E5540 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 March 2009 (16 years ago). It is based on the Gainestown (2009−2010) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.53 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1366. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 2,805 points. Launch price was $30.
Processing Power
The Processor N250 packs 4 cores / 4 threads, matching the Xeon E5540's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the Processor N250 versus 2.8 GHz on the Xeon E5540 — a 30.3% clock advantage for the Processor N250 (base: 0.1 GHz vs 2.53 GHz). The Processor N250 uses the Twin Lake (2024−2025) architecture (10 nm), while the Xeon E5540 uses Gainestown (2009−2010) (45 nm). In PassMark, the Processor N250 scores 2,786 against the Xeon E5540's 2,805 — a 0.7% lead for the Xeon E5540. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Processor N250 vs 8 MB (total) on the Xeon E5540.
| Feature | Processor N250 | Xeon E5540 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 8 |
| Boost Clock | 3.8 GHz+36% | 2.8 GHz |
| Base Clock | 0.1 GHz | 2.53 GHz+2430% |
| L3 Cache | 6 MB (total) | 8 MB (total)+33% |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (total)+700% | 256 kB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm-78% | 45 nm |
| Architecture | Twin Lake (2024−2025) | Gainestown (2009−2010) |
| PassMark | 2,786 | 2,805 |
Memory & Platform
The Processor N250 uses the FCBGA1264 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E5540 uses LGA1366 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Processor N250 | Xeon E5540 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA1264 | LGA1366 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0+100% | PCIe 2.0 |
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