Radeon HD 5870
VS
Radeon HD 7770

Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon HD 7770

AMD

Radeon HD 5870

2009Core: 850 MHz
VS
AMD

Radeon HD 7770

2012Core: 1000 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Radeon HD 5870 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.3% higher G3D Mark score. This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon HD 7770.

InsightRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
Performance
Leading raw performance (+0.3%)
Lower raw frame rates (-0.3%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2009 / TeraScale 2 (2009−2015))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2012 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
❌ Less VRAM capacity
✅ More VRAM (+0%)
Efficiency
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
Case Fit
Standard Size (280mm)
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon HD 5870 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon HD 5870 holds the technical lead. Priced at $50 (vs $50), it costs 0% less, resulting in a 0.3% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+0.3%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
Equivalent pricing
Equivalent pricing

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon HD 5870 and Radeon HD 7770

AMD

Radeon HD 5870

The Radeon HD 5870 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 23 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 850 MHz. It has 1600 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 188W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,180 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon HD 7770

The Radeon HD 7770 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in February 15 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 640 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 80W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,173 points. Launch price was $159.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 5870 scores 2,180 and the Radeon HD 7770 reaches 2,173 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 5870 is built on TeraScale 2 while the Radeon HD 7770 uses GCN 1.0, both on 40 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 1,600 (Radeon HD 5870) vs 640 (Radeon HD 7770). Raw compute: 2.72 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 5870) vs 1.28 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 7770).

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
G3D Mark Score
2,180
2,173
Architecture
TeraScale 2
GCN 1.0
Process Node
40 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
1600+150%
640
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.72 TFLOPS+113%
1.28 TFLOPS
ROPs
32+100%
16
TMUs
80+100%
40
L1 Cache
160 KB
160 KB
L2 Cache
512 KB+100%
256 KB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards feature 2 GB of GDDR5. Bus width: 128-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 512 KB (Radeon HD 5870) vs 256 KB (Radeon HD 7770) — the Radeon HD 5870 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
VRAM Capacity
2 GB
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
72 GB/s
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
512 KB+100%
256 KB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 11.2 (Radeon HD 5870) vs 12_0 (Radeon HD 7770). Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
DirectX
11.2
12_0+7%
Max Displays
3
4+33%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: UVD 2.2 (Radeon HD 5870) vs VCE 1.0 (Radeon HD 7770). Decoder: UVD 2.2 vs UVD 3.1. Supported codecs: H.264 (Radeon HD 5870) vs H.264 (Radeon HD 7770).

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
Encoder
UVD 2.2
VCE 1.0
Decoder
UVD 2.2
UVD 3.1
Codecs
H.264
H.264
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 5870 draws 188W versus the Radeon HD 7770's 80W — a 80.6% difference. The Radeon HD 7770 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon HD 5870) vs 450W (Radeon HD 7770). Power connectors: 2x 6-pin vs 1x 6-pin. Card length: 280mm vs 210mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots.

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
TDP
188W
80W-57%
Recommended PSU
500W
450W-10%
Power Connector
2x 6-pin
1x 6-pin
Length
280mm
210mm
Slots
2
2
Perf/Watt
11.6
27.2+134%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon HD 5870 launched at $399 MSRP and currently averages $50, while the Radeon HD 7770 launched at $159 and now averages $50. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 43.6 (Radeon HD 5870) vs 43.5 (Radeon HD 7770) — the Radeon HD 5870 offers 0.2% better value. The Radeon HD 7770 is the newer GPU (2012 vs 2009).

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon HD 7770
MSRP
$399
$159-60%
Avg Price (30d)
$50
$50
Performance per Dollar
43.6
43.5
Codename
Cypress
Cape Verde
Release
September 23 2009
February 15 2012
Ranking
#663
#664