Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U

AMD

Radeon HD 5870

2009Core: 850 MHz
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VS
AMD

Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U

2019Boost: 1845 MHz
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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon HD 5870

2009

Why buy it

  • Competitive enough if your priority is price, power, or specific feature preference.

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 2009 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 33% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$300 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 5.5 vs 7.0 G3D/$ ($399 MSRP vs $300 MSRP).
  • 70.9% higher power demand at 188W vs 110W.

Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U

2019

Why buy it

  • 2.4% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Costs $99 less on MSRP ($300 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Delivers 27.8% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 7.0 vs 5.5 G3D/$ ($300 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Radeon HD 5870 is already obsolete for modern gaming, so Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U is the less risky modern option long term.
  • Draws 110W instead of 188W, a 78W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Older hardware, 2 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 2.4% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data. PassMark G3D leans toward Radeon HD 5870 instead at 2,180 vs 2,095, so for this question the real-game FPS result matters more than the synthetic split.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 7nm process instead of 40nm and a newer 2019 generation instead of 2009. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U makes the most sense to buy today. It is $99 cheaper on MSRP at $300 vs $399, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 27.8% (7.0 vs 5.5), so the value case lines up with the gaming result.

Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon HD 5870

The Radeon HD 5870 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 23 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 850 MHz. It has 1600 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 188W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,180 points. Launch price was $399.

AMD

Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U

The Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U is manufactured by AMD. It was released in October 7 2019. It features the RDNA 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1845 MHz. It has 1408 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 110W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 2,095 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 5870 scores 2,180 and the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U reaches 2,095 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.1% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 5870 is built on TeraScale 2 while the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U uses RDNA 1.0, both on 40 nm vs 7 nm. Shader units: 1,600 (Radeon HD 5870) vs 1,408 (Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U). Raw compute: 2.72 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 5870) vs 5.196 TFLOPS (Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U).

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U
G3D Mark Score
2,180+4%
2,095
Architecture
TeraScale 2
RDNA 1.0
Process Node
40 nm
7 nm
Shading Units
1600+14%
1408
Compute (TFLOPS)
2.72 TFLOPS
5.196 TFLOPS+91%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
80
88+10%
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling + RSR

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

Both cards ship with 2 GB of video memory. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon HD 5870 and System on the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U.

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U
VRAM Capacity
2 GB
2 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
Shared
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
System
Bus Width
128-bit
System
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 5870 draws 188W versus the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U's 110W — a 52.3% difference. The Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Radeon HD 5870) vs 350W (Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U). Power connectors: 2x 6-pin vs None.

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U
TDP
188W
110W-41%
Recommended PSU
500W
350W-30%
Power Connector
2x 6-pin
None
Length
280mm
Slots
2
Perf/Watt
11.6
19.0+64%
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon HD 5870 came in at $399, while the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U launched at $300. On MSRP, Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U was 24.8% cheaper ($99 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 5.5 (Radeon HD 5870) vs 7.0 (Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U) — the Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U offers 27.3% better value. The newer card here is Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U (2019 vs 2009).

FeatureRadeon HD 5870Radeon Ryzen 5 5600U
MSRP
$399
$300-25%
Performance per Dollar
5.5
7.0+27%
Codename
Cypress
Navi 14
Release
September 23 2009
October 7 2019
Ranking
#663
#297

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