
Radeon RX Vega 10 vs Radeon R9 M275X

Radeon RX Vega 10
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Radeon R9 M275X
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Per Dollar Radeon R9 M275X
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
⚠️ Generational Difference
The Radeon RX Vega 10 uses modern memory architecture. The Radeon RX Vega 10 likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon R9 M275X lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon R9 M275X is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 0.1% higher G3D Mark score and 100+% more VRAM (512 MB vs 0 MB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the Radeon RX Vega 10.
| Insight | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-0.1%) | ✅Leading raw performance (+0.1%) |
| Longevity | GCN 5.0 (2017−2020) (14nm) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2014 / GCN 1.0 (2012−2020)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+100+%) |
| Efficiency | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption |
| Case Fit | — | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly |
💎 Value Proposition
While current pricing data is unavailable, the Radeon R9 M275X remains the clear technical winner. Check real-time availability to determine if the performance gap justifies the market price.
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon RX Vega 10 and Radeon R9 M275X

Radeon RX Vega 10
The Radeon RX Vega 10 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 8 2019. It features the GCN 5.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 300 MHz to 1301 MHz. It has 640 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 10W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,629 points.

Radeon R9 M275X
The Radeon R9 M275X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in January 28 2014. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 900 MHz to 925 MHz. It has 640 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,631 points.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon RX Vega 10 scores 1,629 and the Radeon R9 M275X reaches 1,631 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.1% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon RX Vega 10 is built on GCN 5.0 while the Radeon R9 M275X uses GCN 1.0, both on 14 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 640 (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs 640 (Radeon R9 M275X). Raw compute: 1.665 TFLOPS (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs 1.184 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 M275X). Boost clocks: 1301 MHz vs 925 MHz.
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 1,629 | 1,631 |
| Architecture | GCN 5.0 | GCN 1.0 |
| Process Node | 14 nm | 28 nm |
| Shading Units | 640 | 640 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 1.665 TFLOPS+41% | 1.184 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 1301 MHz+41% | 925 MHz |
| ROPs | 8 | 16+100% |
| TMUs | 40 | 40 |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon RX Vega 10 comes with 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 M275X has 512 MB. The Radeon R9 M275X offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: System vs 128-bit.
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | Shared System RAM | 0.5 GB |
| Memory Type | Shared | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | System | Unknown |
| Bus Width | System | 128-bit |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12 (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs 12_0 (Radeon R9 M275X). Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 0.
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12 | 12_0 |
| Max Displays | 3 | 0 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: VCN 1.0 (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 M275X). Decoder: VCN 1.0 vs UVD 4.2.
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | VCN 1.0 | VCE 2.0 |
| Decoder | VCN 1.0 | UVD 4.2 |
| Codecs | H.264,HEVC,VP9 | — |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon RX Vega 10 draws 10W versus the Radeon R9 M275X's 75W — a 152.9% difference. The Radeon RX Vega 10 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs 350W (Radeon R9 M275X). Power connectors: Integrated vs Mobile.
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 10W-87% | 75W |
| Recommended PSU | 1W-100% | 350W |
| Power Connector | Integrated | Mobile |
| Length | — | 1mm |
| Slots | — | 0 |
| Temp (Load) | 85°C | — |
| Perf/Watt | 162.9+651% | 21.7 |
Value Analysis
The Radeon RX Vega 10 launched at $0 MSRP and currently averages $0, while the Radeon R9 M275X launched at $300 and now averages $300. The Radeon RX Vega 10 costs 100+% less ($300 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): Infinity (Radeon RX Vega 10) vs 5.4 (Radeon R9 M275X) — the Radeon RX Vega 10 offers Infinity% better value. The Radeon RX Vega 10 is the newer GPU (2019 vs 2014).
| Feature | Radeon RX Vega 10 | Radeon R9 M275X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $0-100% | $300 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $0-100% | $300 |
| Performance per Dollar | Infinity | 5.4 |
| Codename | Raven | Venus |
| Release | January 8 2019 | January 28 2014 |
| Ranking | #747 | #746 |
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