
Radeon Vega 8 vs Radeon HD 4890

Radeon Vega 8
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Radeon HD 4890
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. The Radeon Vega 8 is positioned at rank #363 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Radeon Vega 8
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
⚠️ Generational Difference
The Radeon Vega 8 is significantly newer (2021 vs 2009). The Radeon Vega 8 likely supports modern features like Ray Tracing, Tensor Cores, and DLSS/FSR upscaling, which act as force multipliers for performance. The Radeon HD 4890 lacks this hardware feature set, limiting its longevity in modern titles despite any raw power similarities.
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Radeon Vega 8 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 1.5% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon HD 4890 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+1.5%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-1.5%) |
| Longevity | GCN 5.1 (2018−2022) (7nm) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2009 / TeraScale (2005−2013)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+100+%) |
| Efficiency | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption |
| Case Fit | — | — |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon HD 4890 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $25 versus $40 for the Radeon Vega 8, it costs 38% less. While it maintains basic entry-level capabilities, this results in a 57.7% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+57.7%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($40) | ✅More affordable ($25) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Radeon Vega 8 and Radeon HD 4890

Radeon Vega 8
The Radeon Vega 8 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 13 2021. It features the GCN 5.1 architecture. The core clock ranges from 300 MHz to 1900 MHz. It has 448 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 45W. Manufactured using 7 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,569 points.

Radeon HD 4890
The Radeon HD 4890 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 2 2009. It features the TeraScale architecture. The core clock speed is 850 MHz. It has 800 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 190W. Manufactured using 55 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 1,546 points. Launch price was $249.
Graphics Performance
The Radeon Vega 8 scores 1,569 and the Radeon HD 4890 reaches 1,546 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.5% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon Vega 8 is built on GCN 5.1 while the Radeon HD 4890 uses TeraScale, both on 7 nm vs 55 nm. Shader units: 448 (Radeon Vega 8) vs 800 (Radeon HD 4890). Raw compute: 1.702 TFLOPS (Radeon Vega 8) vs 1.36 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 4890).
| Feature | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 1,569+1% | 1,546 |
| Architecture | GCN 5.1 | TeraScale |
| Process Node | 7 nm | 55 nm |
| Shading Units | 448 | 800+79% |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 1.702 TFLOPS+25% | 1.36 TFLOPS |
| ROPs | 8 | 16+100% |
| TMUs | 28 | 40+43% |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 1.0 (Software) |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | Not Supported |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | AMD Anti-Lag | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Radeon Vega 8 comes with 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 4890 has 2 GB. The Radeon HD 4890 offers 100+% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: System vs 64-bit.
| Feature | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | Shared System RAM | 2 GB |
| Memory Type | Shared | GDDR5 |
| Memory Bandwidth | System | Unknown |
| Bus Width | System | 64-bit |
Power & Dimensions
The Radeon Vega 8 draws 45W versus the Radeon HD 4890's 190W — a 123.4% difference. The Radeon Vega 8 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1W (Radeon Vega 8) vs 500W (Radeon HD 4890). Power connectors: Integrated vs 2x 6-pin.
| Feature | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 45W-76% | 190W |
| Recommended PSU | 1W-100% | 500W |
| Power Connector | Integrated | 2x 6-pin |
| Perf/Watt | 34.9+331% | 8.1 |
Value Analysis
The Radeon Vega 8 launched at $150 MSRP and currently averages $40, while the Radeon HD 4890 launched at $249 and now averages $25. The Radeon HD 4890 costs 37.5% less ($15 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 39.2 (Radeon Vega 8) vs 61.8 (Radeon HD 4890) — the Radeon HD 4890 offers 57.7% better value. The Radeon Vega 8 is the newer GPU (2021 vs 2009).
| Feature | Radeon Vega 8 | Radeon HD 4890 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $150-40% | $249 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $40 | $25-38% |
| Performance per Dollar | 39.2 | 61.8+58% |
| Codename | Cezanne | RV790 |
| Release | April 13 2021 | April 2 2009 |
| Ranking | #601 | #762 |
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