Ryzen 5 2600X vs Xeon D-1823NT

AMD

Ryzen 5 2600X

6 Cores12 Thrd95 WWMax: 4.25 GHz2018
VS
Intel

Xeon D-1823NT

6 Cores12 Thrd55 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2023

Ryzen 5 2600X vs Xeon D-1823NT Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 2600X vs Xeon D-1823NT FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 2600X vs Xeon D-1823NT: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 2600X

2018

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +23.8% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…+60% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 10 MB).
  • βœ…100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • βœ…Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon D-1823NT.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $229 MSRP, while Xeon D-1823NT mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • ❌72.7% higher power demand at 95W vs 55W.

Xeon D-1823NT

2023

Why buy it

  • βœ…Draws 55W instead of 95W, a 40W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 2600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (13,673 vs 13,880).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (10 MB vs 16 MB).
  • ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 2600X.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 2600X better than Xeon D-1823NT?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon D-1823NT makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 2600X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 2600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 23.8% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 2600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 1.5% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 60% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 10 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 2600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 2600X comes in at an unclear MSRP at $229 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 23.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (60.6 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon D-1823NT makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2018). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Ryzen 5 2600X vs Xeon D-1823NT Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 5 2600X

The Ryzen 5 2600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 19 April 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Zen+ (2018βˆ’2019) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.25 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 13,880 points. Launch price was $229.

Intel

Xeon D-1823NT

The Xeon D-1823NT is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 10240 kB. Socket: FCBGA2227. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,673 points. Launch price was $800.

⚑

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 5 2600X and Xeon D-1823NT share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.25 GHz on the Ryzen 5 2600X versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon D-1823NT β€” a 19.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 2600X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Ryzen 5 2600X is built on the Zen+ (2018βˆ’2019) architecture. In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 2600X scores 13,880 against the Xeon D-1823NT's 13,673 β€” a 1.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 2600X. L3 cache: 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 2600X vs 10240 kB on the Xeon D-1823NT.

FeatureRyzen 5 2600XXeon D-1823NT
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.25 GHz+21%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+29%
2.8 GHz
L3 Cache
16 MB (total)+60%
10240 kB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
β€”
Process
12 nm
β€”
Architecture
Zen+ (2018βˆ’2019)
β€”
PassMark
13,880+2%
13,673
Cinebench R23 Multi
7,514
β€”
Geekbench 6 Single
1,242
β€”
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,247
β€”
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 2600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon D-1823NT uses FCBGA2227 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 2600XXeon D-1823NT
Socket
AM4
FCBGA2227
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
β€”
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
β€”
RAM Channels
2
β€”
ECC Support
Yes
β€”
PCIe Lanes
24
β€”
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 2600X) / not specified (Xeon D-1823NT). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 2600X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 2600X rivals Core i5-9600K.

FeatureRyzen 5 2600XXeon D-1823NT
Integrated GPU
No
β€”
Unlocked
Yes
β€”
AVX-512
No
β€”
Virtualization
AMD-V
β€”
Target Use
Gaming
β€”