Ryzen 5 5600X
VS
Core 5 120UL

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Core 5 120UL

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
VS
Intel

Core 5 120UL

10 Cores12 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2024

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X

#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
116%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
114%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
113%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
112%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
112%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
110%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
110%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
108%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
108%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
108%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
107%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
104%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
102%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
101%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
100%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
100%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
100%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
99%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
99%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
99%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
98%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
98%
#46
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
97%
#47
Ryzen 5 5600F
MSRP: $99|Avg: $129
97%
#48
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
97%
#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
96%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
96%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
96%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
96%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
96%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core 5 120UL

#356
Ryzen Embedded V1605B
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
115%
#357
Core i9-10900K
MSRP: $499|Avg: $500
114%
#358
Celeron G4930
MSRP: $42|Avg: $57
114%
#359
Ryzen 7 2700E
MSRP: $329|Avg: $329
114%
#360
Ryzen Embedded V2516
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
114%
#361
Ryzen Threadripper 9970X
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $2442
114%
#362
Core i9-14901E
MSRP: $557|Avg: $689
112%
#363
Celeron G5900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $50
112%
#364
Celeron G6900TE
MSRP: $53|Avg: $64
111%
#365
Core i5-8600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $213
110%
#366
Celeron G4950
MSRP: $52|Avg: $63
110%
#367
Core i9-10900E
MSRP: $488|Avg: $450
110%
#368
Core i7-9700KF
MSRP: $374|Avg: $333
109%
#369
Core i5-8400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $179
106%
#370
Athlon 240GE
MSRP: $75|Avg: $110
106%
#371
Core 5 120UL
MSRP: $277|Avg: $270
100%
#372
Ryzen Embedded V3C14
MSRP: $305|Avg: $305
100%
#373
Core i7-9700T
MSRP: $323|Avg: $276
98%
#374
Core i9-13900TE
MSRP: $554|Avg: $554
95%
#375
Ryzen Embedded V2546
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
93%
#376
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7945WX
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $1399
91%
#377
Core i3-9100HL
MSRP: $225|Avg: $100
88%
#378
Core i9-12900TE
MSRP: $494|Avg: $664
88%
#379
Core i9-9940X
MSRP: $1387|Avg: $850
85%
#380
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7955WX
MSRP: $1899|Avg: $1836
84%
#381
Ryzen Embedded V1756B
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
83%
#382
Ryzen Embedded R2544
MSRP: $280|Avg: $280
78%
#383
Ryzen Threadripper 9980X
MSRP: $4999|Avg: $4999
73%
#384
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
MSRP: $3990|Avg: $2850
72%
#385
Celeron G4900
MSRP: $42|Avg: $85
71%
#386
Ryzen Embedded V3C18I
MSRP: $500|Avg: $500
71%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Analysis: Based on specifications, the Ryzen 5 5600X shows stronger theoretical performance metrics.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
Gaming
Balanced gaming performance
Balanced gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($270)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)
✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-PS (2024) / 10 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Ryzen 5 5600X leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 50% cheaper ($135 vs $270) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+314%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($270)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Core 5 120UL

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Core 5 120UL

The Core 5 120UL is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 8 April 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-PS (2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 1.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 10,558 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core 5 120UL offers 10 cores / 12 threads — the Core 5 120UL has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.6 GHz on the Core 5 120UL — identical boost frequencies (base: 3.7 GHz vs 1.3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Core 5 120UL uses Raptor Lake-PS (2024) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Core 5 120UL's 10,558 — a 69.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 12 MB (total) on the Core 5 120UL.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
10 / 12+67%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
4.6 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+185%
1.3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+167%
12 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Raptor Lake-PS (2024)
PassMark
21,845+107%
10,558
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core 5 120UL uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
Socket
AM4
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) / not specified (Core 5 120UL). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Core 5 120UL debuted at $277. At current prices ($135 vs $270), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $135 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 161.8 pts/$ vs 39.1 pts/$ for the Core 5 120UL — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 122.2% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XCore 5 120UL
MSRP
$299
$277-7%
Avg Price (30d)
$135-50%
$270
Performance per Dollar
161.8+314%
39.1
Release Date
2020
2024