Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-3345

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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VS
Intel

Xeon W-3345

24 Cores48 Thrd250 WWMax: 4 GHz2021
Similar parts
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Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-3345 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-3345 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-3345: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $2,200 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $2,499 MSRP).
  • Delivers 279.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 73.1 vs 19.3 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $2,499 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 250W, a 185W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon W-3345 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 48,140).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon W-3345, which brings 24 cores / 48 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

Xeon W-3345

2021

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +14.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 24 cores / 48 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • 433.3% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 19.3 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($2,499 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 284.6% higher power demand at 250W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon W-3345 better than Ryzen 5 5600X?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon W-3345 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon W-3345 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 14.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon W-3345 is the stronger fit. You are getting 120.4% better PassMark, backed by 24 cores and 48 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon W-3345 is still the faster CPU overall, but Ryzen 5 5600X is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon W-3345 comes in 735.8% more expensive on MSRP at $2,499 MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it still gives you a 14.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Ryzen 5 5600X is also 279.3% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 19.3 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon W-3345 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020), more multi-core headroom with 24 cores / 48 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon W-3345 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon W-3345

The Xeon W-3345 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-W (2021) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 250 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 48,140 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-3345 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon W-3345 has 18 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4 GHz on the Xeon W-3345 — a 14% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon W-3345 uses Ice Lake-W (2021) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon W-3345's 48,140 — a 75.1% lead for the Xeon W-3345. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 36 MB (total) on the Xeon W-3345.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-3345
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
24 / 48+300%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+15%
4 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+23%
3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB
36 MB (total)+13%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+51100%
1 MB (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-30%
10 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Ice Lake-W (2021)
PassMark
21,845
48,140+120%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-3345 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Xeon W-3345 supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 3100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 8 (Xeon W-3345). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 128 (Xeon W-3345) — the Xeon W-3345 offers 104 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and SP3,C621A (Xeon W-3345).

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-3345
Socket
AM4
LGA4189
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
4096 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
128+433%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon W-3345 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Xeon W-3345). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Xeon W-3345 rivals Xeon Platinum 8362.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-3345
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen 5 5600X was priced at $299, while the Xeon W-3345 came in at $2499. On launch pricing ($299 vs $2499), Ryzen 5 5600X was $2200 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 73.1 pts/$ vs 19.3 pts/$ for the Xeon W-3345 — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 116.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon W-3345
MSRP
$299-88%
$2499
Performance per Dollar
73.1+279%
19.3
Release Date
2020
2021

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