Ryzen 9 5900X
VS
Core Ultra 5 235

Ryzen 9 5900X vs Core Ultra 5 235

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
VS
Intel

Core Ultra 5 235

14 Cores14 Thrd65 WWMax: 5 GHz2025

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900X

#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
105%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
104%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
103%
#144
Core i7-10700KF
MSRP: $405|Avg: $160
103%
#145
Core i5-11600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $170
103%
#146
Core i7-13700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $400
103%
#147
Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
102%
#148
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $150
102%
#149
Core i9-12900KS
MSRP: $739|Avg: $385
102%
#150
Ryzen 5 5500X3D
MSRP: $185|Avg: $180
101%
#151
Core Ultra 7 265T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $362
101%
#152
Ryzen 3 3200GE
MSRP: $85|Avg: $64
101%
#153
Core i3-9100T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $50
101%
#154
Ryzen 5 4600G
MSRP: $154|Avg: $143
100%
#155
Core i7-13700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
100%
#156
Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $350
100%
#157
Core i7-13700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $345
100%
#158
Core i5-13600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#159
Ryzen 5 3400GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
99%
#160
Core i7-12700F
MSRP: $314|Avg: $275
99%
#161
Core i5-9400
MSRP: $192|Avg: $85
99%
#162
Core i3-13100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $128
99%
#163
Core i9-10910
MSRP: $488|Avg: $200
96%
#164
Core i5-14600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
96%
#165
Core i5-11500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
95%
#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
95%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
95%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
94%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
94%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
94%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core Ultra 5 235

#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
105%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
105%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
105%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
105%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
105%
#55
Ryzen 7 5800X
MSRP: $449|Avg: $180
104%
#56
Core i5-11400F
MSRP: $157|Avg: $110
104%
#57
Ryzen 7 5700G
MSRP: $359|Avg: $160
103%
#58
Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $175
102%
#59
Core i5-9500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $65
102%
#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
101%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
101%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
101%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
101%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
100%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
100%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
100%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
100%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
99%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
99%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
98%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
98%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
98%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
98%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
98%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
71%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
97%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
96%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
96%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
95%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Core Ultra 5 235 delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Ryzen 9 5900X in both compute-intensive tasks (2.5% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)
More affordable ($269)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)
✨ Modern (Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) / 3 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Core Ultra 5 235 leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 23% cheaper ($269 vs $350) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+33%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($350)
More affordable ($269)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5900X and Core Ultra 5 235

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Core Ultra 5 235

The Core Ultra 5 235 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 January 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) architecture. It features 14 cores and 14 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 3 MB (per core). Built on 3 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1851. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-6400. Passmark benchmark score: 39,924 points. Launch price was $257.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Core Ultra 5 235 offers 14 cores / 14 threads — the Core Ultra 5 235 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 5 GHz on the Core Ultra 5 235 — a 4.1% clock advantage for the Core Ultra 5 235 (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Core Ultra 5 235 uses Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025) (3 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Core Ultra 5 235's 39,924 — a 2.5% lead for the Core Ultra 5 235. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,174 vs 2,600, a 17.8% lead for the Core Ultra 5 235 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,888 vs 13,000 (8.9% advantage for the Core Ultra 5 235). L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 24 MB (total) on the Core Ultra 5 235.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
14 / 14+17%
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz
5 GHz+4%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+9%
3.4 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+167%
24 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
3 MB (per core)+500%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
3 nm-57%
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Arrow Lake-S (2024−2025)
PassMark
38,955
39,924+2%
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
2,600+20%
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
13,000+9%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core Ultra 5 235 uses LGA1851 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus DDR5-6400 on the Core Ultra 5 235 — the Core Ultra 5 235 supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core Ultra 5 235 supports up to 256 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 20 (Core Ultra 5 235) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X) and Z890,B860 (Core Ultra 5 235).

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
Socket
AM4
LGA1851
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-6400+25%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
256 GB+100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24+20%
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core Ultra 5 235). The Core Ultra 5 235 includes integrated graphics (Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 24EU), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation, Core Ultra 5 235 targets Mainstream Desktop. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K; Core Ultra 5 235 rivals Ryzen 5 8600G.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
Arc Xe-LPG Graphics 24EU
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Workstation
Mainstream Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900X launched at $549 MSRP, while the Core Ultra 5 235 debuted at $257. At current prices ($350 vs $269), the Core Ultra 5 235 is $81 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 111.3 pts/$ vs 148.4 pts/$ for the Core Ultra 5 235 — making the Core Ultra 5 235 the 28.6% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XCore Ultra 5 235
MSRP
$549
$257-53%
Avg Price (30d)
$350
$269-23%
Performance per Dollar
111.3
148.4+33%
Release Date
2020
2025