Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs EPYC 4564P
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
EPYC 4564P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 7950X3D
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 4564P
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($486) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,517) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) / 5 nm, 6 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raphael (2023−2025) / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+202%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($486) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,517) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 7950X3D and EPYC 4564P
Ryzen 9 7950X3D
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.2 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 62,323 points. Launch price was $699.
EPYC 4564P
The EPYC 4564P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 4.5 GHz, with boost up to 5.7 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 170 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 64,387 points. Launch price was $699.
Processing Power
Both the Ryzen 9 7950X3D and EPYC 4564P share an identical 16-core/32-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 5.7 GHz on the Ryzen 9 7950X3D versus 5.7 GHz on the EPYC 4564P — identical boost frequencies (base: 4.2 GHz vs 4.5 GHz). The Ryzen 9 7950X3D uses the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the EPYC 4564P uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 7950X3D scores 62,323 against the EPYC 4564P's 64,387 — a 3.3% lead for the EPYC 4564P. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 38,581 vs 38,500 (0.2% advantage for the Ryzen 9 7950X3D). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 2,926 vs 2,975, a 1.7% lead for the EPYC 4564P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 19,643 vs 18,581 (5.6% advantage for the Ryzen 9 7950X3D). L3 cache: 128 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 7950X3D vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4564P.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 16 / 32 |
| Boost Clock | 5.7 GHz | 5.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 4.2 GHz | 4.5 GHz+7% |
| L3 Cache | 128 MB (total)+100% | 64 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 62,323 | 64,387+3% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 38,581 | 38,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 2,926 | 2,975+2% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 19,643+6% | 18,581 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the AM5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-5200 memory speed. The EPYC 4564P supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 28 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AMD X670E,AMD X670,AMD B650E,AMD B650 (Ryzen 9 7950X3D) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650 (EPYC 4564P).
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM5 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-5200 | DDR5-5200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 192 GB+50% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 28 | 28 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 9 7950X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: true (Ryzen 9 7950X3D) vs AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4564P). Both include integrated graphics — Radeon Graphics (Ryzen 9 7950X3D) and Radeon Graphics (EPYC 4564P) — useful as a fallback for troubleshooting or display output without a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: EPYC 4564P targets High-end Server / Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 7950X3D rivals Core i9-13900K; EPYC 4564P rivals Ryzen 9 7950X.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | Yes | Yes |
| IGPU Model | Radeon Graphics | Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | true | AMD-V, AMD-Vi |
| Target Use | — | High-end Server / Workstation |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 9 7950X3D launched at $699 MSRP, while the EPYC 4564P debuted at $1517. At current prices ($486 vs $1517), the Ryzen 9 7950X3D is $1031 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 7950X3D delivers 128.2 pts/$ vs 42.4 pts/$ for the EPYC 4564P — making the Ryzen 9 7950X3D the 100.5% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 7950X3D | EPYC 4564P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $699-54% | $1517 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $486-68% | $1517 |
| Performance per Dollar | 128.2+202% | 42.4 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2024 |
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