
Tesla P4 vs Radeon RX 580

Tesla P4
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Radeon RX 580
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. The Tesla P4 is positioned at rank #154 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Tesla P4
Performance Per Dollar
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The Tesla P4 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 2.3% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon RX 580 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.
| Insight | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+2.3%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-2.3%) |
| Longevity | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2016 / Pascal (2016−2021)) | 🛑Obsolete Architecture (2017 / GCN 4.0 (2016−2020)) |
| Ecosystem | Supports FSR Upscaling | Supports FSR Upscaling |
| VRAM | ❌ Less VRAM capacity | ✅ More VRAM (+100%) |
| Efficiency | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption |
| Case Fit | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly | 📏 Compact / SFF Friendly |
💎 Value Proposition
The Radeon RX 580 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon RX 580 holds the technical lead. Priced at $59 (vs $190), it costs 69% less, resulting in a 214.7% higher cost efficiency score.
| Insight | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌Lower cost efficiency | ✅Better overall value (+214.7%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️Higher upfront cost ($190) | ✅More affordable ($59) |
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Tesla P4 and Radeon RX 580

Tesla P4
The Tesla P4 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 13 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 886 MHz to 1114 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,004 points.

Radeon RX 580
The Radeon RX 580 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in April 18 2017. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1257 MHz to 1340 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 14 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,799 points. Launch price was $229.
Graphics Performance
The Tesla P4 scores 9,004 and the Radeon RX 580 reaches 8,799 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 2.3% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Tesla P4 is built on Pascal while the Radeon RX 580 uses GCN 4.0, both on 16 nm vs 14 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Tesla P4) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 580). Raw compute: 5.704 TFLOPS (Tesla P4) vs 6.175 TFLOPS (Radeon RX 580). Boost clocks: 1114 MHz vs 1340 MHz.
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 9,004+2% | 8,799 |
| Architecture | Pascal | GCN 4.0 |
| Process Node | 16 nm | 14 nm |
| Shading Units | 2560+11% | 2304 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 5.704 TFLOPS | 6.175 TFLOPS+8% |
| Boost Clock | 1114 MHz | 1340 MHz+20% |
| ROPs | 64+100% | 32 |
| TMUs | 160+11% | 144 |
| L1 Cache | 960 KB+67% | 576 KB |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | FSR 2.1 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | FSR 3 (Compatible) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | No |
| Low Latency | Standard | AMD Anti-Lag |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The Tesla P4 comes with 4 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 580 has 8 GB. The Radeon RX 580 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 256-bit vs 256-bit.
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 4 GB | 8 GB+100% |
| Memory Type | GDDR6 | GDDR5 |
| Bus Width | 256-bit | 256-bit |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB | 2 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.1 (Tesla P4) vs 12 (Radeon RX 580). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 0 vs 4.
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.1 | 12 |
| Vulkan | 1.4+8% | 1.3 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 0 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: NVENC 6.0 (Tesla P4) vs VCE 3.0 (Radeon RX 580). Decoder: PureVideo HD VP6 vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP8,VP9 (Tesla P4) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 (Radeon RX 580).
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | NVENC 6.0 | VCE 3.0 |
| Decoder | PureVideo HD VP6 | UVD 6.3 |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP8,VP9 | H.264,H.265/HEVC,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The Tesla P4 draws 75W versus the Radeon RX 580's 185W — a 84.6% difference. The Tesla P4 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Tesla P4) vs 500W (Radeon RX 580). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 8-pin. Card length: 168mm vs 241mm, occupying 1 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 75°C vs 75°C.
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 75W-59% | 185W |
| Recommended PSU | 500W | 500W |
| Power Connector | PCIe-powered | 8-pin |
| Length | 168mm | 241mm |
| Height | 53mm | — |
| Slots | 1-50% | 2 |
| Temp (Load) | 75°C | 75°C |
| Perf/Watt | 120.1+152% | 47.6 |
Value Analysis
The Tesla P4 launched at $1000 MSRP and currently averages $190, while the Radeon RX 580 launched at $229 and now averages $59. The Radeon RX 580 costs 68.9% less ($131 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 47.4 (Tesla P4) vs 149.1 (Radeon RX 580) — the Radeon RX 580 offers 214.6% better value. The Radeon RX 580 is the newer GPU (2017 vs 2016).
| Feature | Tesla P4 | Radeon RX 580 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1000 | $229-77% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $190 | $59-69% |
| Performance per Dollar | 47.4 | 149.1+215% |
| Codename | GP104 | Polaris 20 |
| Release | September 13 2016 | April 18 2017 |
| Ranking | #293 | #301 |
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