Xeon D-2799 vs EPYC 4344P
Xeon D-2799
EPYC 4344P
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon D-2799
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 4344P
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon D-2799 | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($314) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raphael (2023−2025) / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon D-2799 | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($314) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon D-2799 and EPYC 4344P
Xeon D-2799
The Xeon D-2799 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2579. Thermal design power (TDP): 129 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 33,792 points. Launch price was $1,972.
EPYC 4344P
The EPYC 4344P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.3 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 33,821 points. Launch price was $329.
Processing Power
The Xeon D-2799 packs 20 cores / 40 threads, while the EPYC 4344P offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon D-2799 has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Xeon D-2799 versus 5.3 GHz on the EPYC 4344P — a 43.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4344P (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.8 GHz). The Xeon D-2799 uses the Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) architecture (10 nm), while the EPYC 4344P uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon D-2799 scores 33,792 against the EPYC 4344P's 33,821 — a 0.1% lead for the EPYC 4344P. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 20,000 vs 19,500 (2.5% advantage for the Xeon D-2799). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,959 vs 1,960, a 0.1% lead for the EPYC 4344P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 1,895 vs 1,896 (0.1% advantage for the EPYC 4344P). L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Xeon D-2799 vs 32 MB (total) on the EPYC 4344P.
| Feature | Xeon D-2799 | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 20 / 40+150% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.4 GHz | 5.3 GHz+56% |
| Base Clock | 2.4 GHz | 3.8 GHz+58% |
| L3 Cache | 30 MB (total) | 32 MB (total)+7% |
| L2 Cache | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 5 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Ice Lake-D (2022−2023) | Raphael (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 33,792 | 33,821 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 20,000+3% | 19,500 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,959 | 1,960 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 1,895 | 1,896 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon D-2799 uses the FCBGA2579 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the EPYC 4344P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Xeon D-2799 versus DDR5-5200 on the EPYC 4344P — the EPYC 4344P supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon D-2799 supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 192 GB — 136.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Xeon D-2799) vs 2 (EPYC 4344P). PCIe lanes: 32 (Xeon D-2799) vs 28 (EPYC 4344P) — the Xeon D-2799 offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Ice Lake-D (Xeon D-2799) and B650,X670,X870 (EPYC 4344P).
| Feature | Xeon D-2799 | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | FCBGA2579 | AM5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR5-5200+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 1024 GB+433% | 192 GB |
| RAM Channels | 4+100% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 32+14% | 28 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon D-2799) vs AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4344P). The EPYC 4344P includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Xeon D-2799 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Xeon D-2799 targets Edge Server / Networking, EPYC 4344P targets Entry Server. Direct competitor: Xeon D-2799 rivals EPYC 7302; EPYC 4344P rivals Xeon E-2468.
| Feature | Xeon D-2799 | EPYC 4344P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Graphics |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | AMD-V, AMD-Vi |
| Target Use | Edge Server / Networking | Entry Server |
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