EPYC 9254
CPU·Enthusiast

EPYC 9254

AMD

PassMark

64,344

MSRP

$3761

AVG Price

$1099

10 November 2022 (3 years ago)
200 Watt
Genoa (2022−2023)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The EPYC 9254 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.15 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 64,344 points. Launch price was $2,299.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9254

#373
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
115%
#374
Xeon Gold 6448H
MSRP: $3658|Avg: N/A
115%
#375
Xeon D-2766NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $212
115%
#376
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
114%
#377
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
114%
#378
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9985WX
MSRP: $7999|Avg: $7999
113%
#379
Xeon W-3345
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $3319
113%
#380
Xeon Gold 6526Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
111%
#382
Xeon Platinum 8352Y
MSRP: $3995|Avg: N/A
110%
#383
EPYC 7551P
MSRP: $2100|Avg: $329
106%
#384
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX
MSRP: $7349|Avg: $7999
106%
#385
EPYC 9375F
MSRP: $5306|Avg: $108
105%
#386
Xeon w9-3475X
MSRP: $3739|Avg: $3930
102%
#388
EPYC 9254
MSRP: $3761|Avg: $1099
100%
#389
Xeon Gold 5220R
MSRP: $1780|Avg: $1015
100%
#390
EPYC 9555P
MSRP: $7983|Avg: $6130
99%
#391
Xeon Gold 5218
MSRP: $1273|Avg: $500
99%
#392
EPYC 9374F
MSRP: $4850|Avg: $3466
99%
#393
Xeon Gold 6448Y
MSRP: $3583|Avg: N/A
99%
#394
EPYC 9454
MSRP: $5225|Avg: $576
98%
#395
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5945WX
MSRP: $2399|Avg: $1000
98%
#396
Xeon Platinum 8461V
MSRP: $4491|Avg: $4491
98%
#397
Xeon W-3235
MSRP: $1538|Avg: $1538
97%
#398
Xeon w9-3595X
MSRP: $5889|Avg: $6000
97%
#399
Xeon W-3365
MSRP: $3499|Avg: $3499
96%
#400
EPYC 7713P
MSRP: $5010|Avg: $2443
95%
#401
Xeon W-2145
MSRP: $1113|Avg: $145
95%
#402
EPYC 9475F
MSRP: $7592|Avg: $7592
94%
#403
Xeon Gold 6554S
MSRP: $3157|Avg: $2836
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of EPYC 9254 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The EPYC 9254 is a 24-core / 48-thread processor based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture, manufactured on a 5 nm, 6 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 4.15 GHz from a base frequency of 2.9 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 128 MB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 1 MB (per core) of L2 cache and 64K (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 64,344, placing it in the Enthusiast performance tier as a Aging generation product. Geekbench 6 single-core (the most relevant metric for gaming FPS) records 2,233, while multi-core reaches 18,023.

SpecificationEPYC 9254
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units24C / 48T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost4.15 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency2.9 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designGenoa (2022−2023)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient5 nm, 6 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores128 MB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data1 MB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64K (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor4x 72 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities26,280 million
64-bit SupportYes
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score64,344
Geekbench 6 SingleSingle-core performance — most relevant for gaming2,233
Geekbench 6 MultiMulti-core parallel workload performance18,023
🧠

Memory & Platform

The EPYC 9254 fits into the SP5 socket and supports PCIe 5.0 with 128 total PCIe lanes for expansion cards and storage. It supports DDR5-4800 memory at speeds up to DDR5-4800 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads), with a maximum capacity of 6144 GB across 12 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers. Integrated graphics: None — allows display output without a dedicated GPU, useful for troubleshooting and light tasks.

SpecificationEPYC 9254
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SeriesProduct familyAMD EPYC
SocketMotherboard socket requiredSP5
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 5.0
PCIe LanesTotal available lanes for GPUs, NVMe drives, and expansion128
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR5-4800
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR5-4800
Max RAM CapacityMaximum installable memory6144 GB
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel12
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNone
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUSP5
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2
🔧

Advanced Features

The EPYC 9254 is primarily designed for Enterprise Server. It supports AVX-512 instructions — specialized SIMD operations that significantly accelerate AI inference, scientific computing, and video encoding workloads. Virtualization: AMD-V — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Xeon Platinum 8468.

SpecificationEPYC 9254
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryEnterprise Server
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads✅ Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyAMD-V
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerXeon Platinum 8468
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The EPYC 9254 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 200 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Server Passive.

SpecificationEPYC 9254
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload200 Watt
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNone
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionServer Passive
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $1,099 (MSRP: $3761), the EPYC 9254 delivers 59 PassMark points per dollar. Performance ranking position: #108 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationEPYC 9254
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$3761
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$1099
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$2,299
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#108
Release DateLaunch date10 November 2022 (3 years ago)
Release Year2022
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)AMD
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)TSMC

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