Xeon Gold 5317 vs Core i5-14600T
Xeon Gold 5317
Core i5-14600T
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5317
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-14600T
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,100) | ✅ More affordable ($255) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+328%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,100) | ✅ More affordable ($255) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5317 and Core i5-14600T
Xeon Gold 5317
The Xeon Gold 5317 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,448 points. Launch price was $800.
Core i5-14600T
The Core i5-14600T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 14 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 1.8 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 27,238 points. Launch price was $255.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5317 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Core i5-14600T offers 14 cores / 20 threads — the Core i5-14600T has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5317 versus 5.1 GHz on the Core i5-14600T — a 34.5% clock advantage for the Core i5-14600T (base: 3 GHz vs 1.8 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-14600T uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5317 scores 27,448 against the Core i5-14600T's 27,238 — a 0.8% lead for the Xeon Gold 5317. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5317 vs 24 MB (total) on the Core i5-14600T.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24 | 14 / 20+17% |
| Boost Clock | 3.6 GHz | 5.1 GHz+42% |
| Base Clock | 3 GHz+67% | 1.8 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total) | 24 MB (total)+33% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+100% |
| Process | 10 nm | Intel 7 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Ice Lake-SP (2021) | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 27,448 | 27,238 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,626 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-14600T uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4189 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | — | DDR5-5600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 192 GB |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Xeon Gold 5317) / VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-14600T). The Core i5-14600T includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 770), while the Xeon Gold 5317 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-14600T targets Low Power Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-14600T rivals Ryzen 7 7700.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | UHD Graphics 770 |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | — | Low Power Desktop |
Value Analysis
The Xeon Gold 5317 launched at $1088 MSRP, while the Core i5-14600T debuted at $255. At current prices ($1100 vs $255), the Core i5-14600T is $845 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5317 delivers 25.0 pts/$ vs 106.8 pts/$ for the Core i5-14600T — making the Core i5-14600T the 124.3% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14600T |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1088 | $255-77% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1100 | $255-77% |
| Performance per Dollar | 25.0 | 106.8+327% |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2024 |
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