CPU
GPU
Xeon Gold 5317
Core i5-14490F
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5317
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-14490F
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,100) | ✅ More affordable ($190) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / 10 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+483%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,100) | ✅ More affordable ($190) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5317 and Core i5-14490F
Xeon Gold 5317
The Xeon Gold 5317 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,448 points. Launch price was $800.
Core i5-14490F
The Core i5-14490F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in Janeiro 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 27,621 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5317 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Core i5-14490F offers 10 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Gold 5317 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5317 versus 5 GHz on the Core i5-14490F — a 32.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-14490F (base: 3 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Core i5-14490F uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (10 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5317 scores 27,448 against the Core i5-14490F's 27,621 — a 0.6% lead for the Core i5-14490F. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5317 vs 24 MB (total) on the Core i5-14490F.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24+20% | 10 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.6 GHz | 5 GHz+39% |
| Base Clock | 3 GHz+20% | 2.5 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total) | 24 MB (total)+33% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1.25 MB (per core)+25% |
| Process | 10 nm | 10 nm |
| Architecture | Ice Lake-SP (2021) | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 27,448 | 27,621 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 2,510 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,600 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 12,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i5-14490F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4189 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | — | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 192 GB |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Xeon Gold 5317) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-14490F). Primary use case: Core i5-14490F targets Mid-Range. Direct competitor: Core i5-14490F rivals Ryzen 5 7600.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | No |
| Unlocked | — | No |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | — | Mid-Range |
Value Analysis
The Xeon Gold 5317 launched at $1088 MSRP, while the Core i5-14490F debuted at $209. At current prices ($1100 vs $190), the Core i5-14490F is $910 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5317 delivers 25.0 pts/$ vs 145.4 pts/$ for the Core i5-14490F — making the Core i5-14490F the 141.4% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5317 | Core i5-14490F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1088 | $209-81% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1100 | $190-83% |
| Performance per Dollar | 25.0 | 145.4+482% |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2024 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.
You May Also Compare
Similar CPU comparisons based on Xeon Gold 5317 and Core i5-14490F
