Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6154

Intel

Xeon Gold 5317

12 Cores24 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2021
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6154

18 Cores36 Thrd200 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017
Similar parts
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Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6154 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6154 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6154: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Xeon Gold 5317

2021

Why buy it

  • Draws 150W instead of 200W, a 50W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon Gold 6154 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (27,448 vs 27,457).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (18 MB vs 25 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $1,088 MSRP, while Xeon Gold 6154 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon Gold 6154

2017

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +7.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +37.5% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 18 MB).

Trade-offs

  • 33.3% higher power demand at 200W vs 150W.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon Gold 6154 better than Xeon Gold 5317?
Yes. Xeon Gold 6154 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 7.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon Gold 6154 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 7.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6154 is the stronger fit. You are getting 0% better PassMark, backed by 18 cores and 36 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 37.5% larger total L3 cache (25 MB vs 18 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon Gold 6154 is still the faster CPU overall, but Xeon Gold 5317 is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon Gold 6154 comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $1,088 MSRP, and it still gives you a 7.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon Gold 5317 is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (25.2 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 5317 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2017). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

Xeon Gold 5317 vs Xeon Gold 6154 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Xeon Gold 5317

The Xeon Gold 5317 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 27,448 points. Launch price was $800.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6154

The Xeon Gold 6154 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 11 July 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 18 cores and 36 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24.75 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 27,457 points. Launch price was $3,543.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 5317 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6154 offers 18 cores / 36 threads — the Xeon Gold 6154 has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5317 versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6154 — a 2.7% clock advantage for the Xeon Gold 6154 (base: 3 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6154 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5317 scores 27,448 against the Xeon Gold 6154's 27,457 — a 0% lead for the Xeon Gold 6154. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5317 vs 24.75 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6154.

FeatureXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6154
Cores / Threads
12 / 24
18 / 36+50%
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
3.7 GHz+3%
Base Clock
3 GHz
3 GHz
L3 Cache
18 MB (total)
24.75 MB (total)+38%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)
1 MB (per core)
Process
10 nm-29%
14 nm
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
27,448
27,457
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Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 5317 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6154 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon Gold 5317Xeon Gold 6154
Socket
LGA4189
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0