Xeon Gold 6230R vs Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Gold 6230R
Xeon Silver 4510
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6230R
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4510
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 6230R | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 6230R | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($0) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($563) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 6230R and Xeon Silver 4510
Xeon Gold 6230R
The Xeon Gold 6230R is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 26 cores and 52 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 35.75 MB. L2 cache: 26 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 32,591 points. Launch price was $1,900.
Xeon Silver 4510
The Xeon Silver 4510 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.1 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5 @ 4400 MT/s (1 DPC &2DPC). Passmark benchmark score: 32,688 points. Launch price was $563.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 6230R packs 26 cores / 52 threads, while the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Gold 6230R has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6230R versus 4.1 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4510 — a 2.5% clock advantage for the Xeon Silver 4510 (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Xeon Gold 6230R uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 6230R scores 32,591 against the Xeon Silver 4510's 32,688 — a 0.3% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,367 vs 1,600, a 15.7% lead for the Xeon Silver 4510 that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 13,953 vs 11,000 (23.7% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6230R). L3 cache: 35.75 MB on the Xeon Gold 6230R vs 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4510.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6230R | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 26 / 52+117% | 12 / 24 |
| Boost Clock | 4 GHz | 4.1 GHz+2% |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 2.4 GHz+14% |
| L3 Cache | 35.75 MB+19% | 30 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 26 MB+1200% | 2 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 32,591 | 32,688 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 28,500 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,367 | 1,600+17% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 13,953+27% | 11,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 6230R uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Silver 4510 uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Xeon Gold 6230R versus DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4510 — the Xeon Silver 4510 supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6230R supports up to 1024 GB of RAM compared to 4 TB — 198.4% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon Gold 6230R) vs 8 (Xeon Silver 4510). PCIe lanes: 48 (Xeon Gold 6230R) vs 80 (Xeon Silver 4510) — the Xeon Silver 4510 offers 32 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C620 (Xeon Gold 6230R) and FCLGA4677 (Xeon Silver 4510).
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6230R | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR5-4400+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 1024 GB | 4 TB+300% |
| RAM Channels | 6 | 8+33% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 48 | 80+67% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Xeon Gold 6230R targets Server / Enterprise Computing, Xeon Silver 4510 targets Server. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6230R rivals EPYC 7402; Xeon Silver 4510 rivals EPYC 8534P.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6230R | Xeon Silver 4510 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Server / Enterprise Computing | Server |
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