Xeon Gold 6336Y
VS
Ryzen 9 5900X

Xeon Gold 6336Y vs Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Xeon Gold 6336Y

24 Cores48 Thrd185 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2021
VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6336Y

#253
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
108%
#255
Xeon 6517P
MSRP: $1195|Avg: $1195
108%
#257
Xeon W-1290
MSRP: $498|Avg: $300
106%
#258
EPYC 9124
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $1083
106%
#260
EPYC 4584PX
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
105%
#261
Xeon w3-2435
MSRP: $669|Avg: $790
104%
#263
Xeon 6710E
MSRP: $1565|Avg: $344
103%
#264
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $180
103%
#266
EPYC 7C13
MSRP: $2000|Avg: $2000
101%
#267
Xeon Gold 6336Y
MSRP: $3245|Avg: N/A
100%
#268
Xeon w5-2565X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1389
99%
#269
Xeon Silver 4416+
MSRP: $1186|Avg: $1176
98%
#270
Xeon E-2176G
MSRP: $367|Avg: $405
98%
#271
EPYC 7401
MSRP: $1500|Avg: $450
97%
#274
EPYC 7313
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
95%
#275
Xeon w5-2455X
MSRP: $1039|Avg: $1049
94%
#276
Xeon w3-2425
MSRP: $529|Avg: $529
94%
#278
Xeon Gold 5416S
MSRP: $1445|Avg: N/A
92%
#279
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3955WX
MSRP: $1149|Avg: $1130
92%
#281
EPYC 7402P
MSRP: $1280|Avg: $1090
90%
#282
Xeon w5-3525
MSRP: $1339|Avg: $1392
89%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5900X

#141
Core i9-13900K
MSRP: $599|Avg: $500
105%
#142
Core i3-14100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $131
104%
#143
Ryzen 5 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
103%
#144
Core i7-10700KF
MSRP: $405|Avg: $160
103%
#145
Core i5-11600K
MSRP: $262|Avg: $170
103%
#146
Core i7-13700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $400
103%
#147
Ryzen 5 PRO 3400G
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
102%
#148
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $150
102%
#149
Core i9-12900KS
MSRP: $739|Avg: $385
102%
#150
Ryzen 5 5500X3D
MSRP: $185|Avg: $180
101%
#151
Core Ultra 7 265T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $362
101%
#152
Ryzen 3 3200GE
MSRP: $85|Avg: $64
101%
#153
Core i3-9100T
MSRP: $122|Avg: $50
101%
#154
Ryzen 5 4600G
MSRP: $154|Avg: $143
100%
#155
Core i7-13700T
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
100%
#156
Ryzen 9 5900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $350
100%
#157
Core i7-13700F
MSRP: $359|Avg: $345
100%
#158
Core i5-13600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
99%
#159
Ryzen 5 3400GE
MSRP: $149|Avg: $80
99%
#160
Core i7-12700F
MSRP: $314|Avg: $275
99%
#161
Core i5-9400
MSRP: $192|Avg: $85
99%
#162
Core i3-13100
MSRP: $134|Avg: $128
99%
#163
Core i9-10910
MSRP: $488|Avg: $200
96%
#164
Core i5-14600T
MSRP: $255|Avg: $255
96%
#165
Core i5-11500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $120
95%
#166
Ryzen 7 5700X3D
MSRP: $249|Avg: $249
95%
#167
Ryzen 3 8300GE
MSRP: $129|Avg: $129
95%
#168
Core i3-13100T
MSRP: $134|Avg: $122
94%
#169
Core i5-10600T
MSRP: $213|Avg: $110
94%
#170
Ryzen 3 3200G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $67
94%
#171
Core Ultra 9 285
MSRP: $589|Avg: $550
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($3,245) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Gold 6336Y is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($3,245)
More affordable ($350)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm)
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 9 5900X ($350), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($2,895 less, 89% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+693%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($3,245)
More affordable ($350)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 6336Y and Ryzen 9 5900X

Intel

Xeon Gold 6336Y

The Xeon Gold 6336Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 185 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 45,517 points. Launch price was $800.

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Processing Power

The Xeon Gold 6336Y packs 24 cores / 48 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the Xeon Gold 6336Y has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6336Y versus 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X — a 28.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 5900X (base: 2.4 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Xeon Gold 6336Y uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 6336Y scores 45,517 against the Ryzen 9 5900X's 38,955 — a 15.5% lead for the Xeon Gold 6336Y. L3 cache: 36 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 6336Y vs 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X.

FeatureXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
Cores / Threads
24 / 48+100%
12 / 24
Boost Clock
3.6 GHz
4.8 GHz+33%
Base Clock
2.4 GHz
3.7 GHz+54%
L3 Cache
36 MB (total)
64 MB+78%
L2 Cache
1 MB (per core)+100%
512K (per core)
Process
10 nm
7 nm, 12 nm-30%
Architecture
Ice Lake-SP (2021)
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
45,517+17%
38,955
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Gold 6336Y uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the Xeon Gold 6336Y versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X — the Xeon Gold 6336Y supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6336Y supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Gold 6336Y) vs 2 (Ryzen 9 5900X). PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon Gold 6336Y) vs 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) — the Xeon Gold 6336Y offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621A (Xeon Gold 6336Y) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X).

FeatureXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
Socket
LGA4189
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
3200+79900%
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
4096
128 GB+3276700%
RAM Channels
8+300%
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
64+167%
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6336Y supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6336Y) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6336Y rivals EPYC 7543; Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon Gold 6336Y launched at $3245 MSRP, while the Ryzen 9 5900X debuted at $549.

FeatureXeon Gold 6336YRyzen 9 5900X
MSRP
$3245
$549-83%
Avg Price (30d)
$350
Release Date
2021
2020