
Xeon Gold 6423N

Xeon W-3365
Xeon Gold 6423N vs Xeon W-3365 Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Xeon Gold 6423N vs Xeon W-3365 FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Valorant

Among Us

Apex Legends

ARC Raiders

Baldur's Gate 3

Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
Xeon Gold 6423N vs Xeon W-3365: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
Xeon Gold 6423N
2023Why buy it
- ✅+0.2% higher PassMark.
- ✅Costs $1,338 less on MSRP ($2,161 MSRP vs $3,499 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 62.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 26.6 vs 16.4 PassMark/$ ($2,161 MSRP vs $3,499 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 195W instead of 270W, a 75W reduction.
- ✅Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of LGA4189 and DDR4.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon W-3365 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Xeon W-3365
2021Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +14.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (57,312 vs 57,434).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.4 vs 26.6 PassMark/$ ($3,499 MSRP vs $2,161 MSRP).
- ❌38.5% higher power demand at 270W vs 195W.
- ❌Older platform position on LGA4189 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 6423N moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.
Quick Answers
So, is Xeon Gold 6423N better than Xeon W-3365?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6423N vs Xeon W-3365 Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Xeon Gold 6423N
The Xeon Gold 6423N is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2023-07-01. It features 28 cores and 56 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 52.5 MB. Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 195 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 57,434 points. Launch price was $2,161.

Xeon W-3365
The Xeon W-3365 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2021-07-29. It is based on the Ice Lake-W (2021) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.7 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 48 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 57,312 points. Launch price was $3,499.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 6423N packs 28 cores / 56 threads, while the Xeon W-3365 offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon W-3365 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6423N versus 4 GHz on the Xeon W-3365 — a 10.5% clock advantage for the Xeon W-3365 (base: 2 GHz vs 2.7 GHz). The Xeon W-3365 is built on the Ice Lake-W (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 6423N scores 57,434 against the Xeon W-3365's 57,312 — a 0.2% lead for the Xeon Gold 6423N. L3 cache: 52.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 6423N vs 48 MB (total) on the Xeon W-3365.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6423N | Xeon W-3365 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 28 / 56 | 32 / 64+14% |
| Boost Clock | 3.6 GHz | 4 GHz+11% |
| Base Clock | 2 GHz | 2.7 GHz+35% |
| L3 Cache | 52.5 MB+9% | 48 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | — | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm-30% | 10 nm |
| Architecture | — | Ice Lake-W (2021) |
| PassMark | 57,434 | 57,312 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,960 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 16,817 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 6423N uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Xeon W-3365 uses LGA4189 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Xeon Gold 6423N versus DDR4-3200 on the Xeon W-3365 — the Xeon Gold 6423N supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 4096 GB of RAM. Both feature 8-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 80 (Xeon Gold 6423N) vs 64 (Xeon W-3365) — the Xeon Gold 6423N offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C741 (Xeon Gold 6423N) and Intel C621A (Xeon W-3365).
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6423N | Xeon W-3365 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4677 | LGA4189 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+50% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 GB | 4096 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8 | 8 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 80+25% | 64 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6423N) vs true (Xeon W-3365). Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6423N rivals EPYC 9354; Xeon W-3365 rivals EPYC 7543.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6423N | Xeon W-3365 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | true |
Value Analysis
At launch, the Xeon Gold 6423N was priced at $2161, while the Xeon W-3365 came in at $3499. On launch pricing ($2161 vs $3499), Xeon Gold 6423N was $1338 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 6423N delivers 26.6 pts/$ vs 16.4 pts/$ for the Xeon W-3365 — making the Xeon Gold 6423N the 47.5% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 6423N | Xeon W-3365 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $2161-38% | $3499 |
| Performance per Dollar | 26.6+62% | 16.4 |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2021 |
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