Xeon Platinum 8454H
VS
EPYC 9254

Xeon Platinum 8454H vs EPYC 9254

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8454H

32 Cores64 Thrd270 WWMax: 3.4 GHz2023
VS
AMD

EPYC 9254

24 Cores48 Thrd200 WWMax: 4.15 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Platinum 8454H

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
100%
#1
Core i9-9990XE
MSRP: $2000|Avg: N/A
1%
#2
Xeon W-11855M
MSRP: $450|Avg: $200
2%
#3
Xeon W-11955M
MSRP: $623|Avg: $450
2%
#4
Xeon W-11865MLE
MSRP: $467|Avg: $350
2%
#5
Xeon W-11865MRE
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
2%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
19%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
17%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
13%
#16
EPYC 7302
MSRP: $978|Avg: $109
13%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9254

#373
Xeon Gold 6548Y+
MSRP: $3726|Avg: $3726
115%
#374
Xeon Gold 6448H
MSRP: $3658|Avg: N/A
115%
#375
Xeon D-2766NT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: $212
115%
#376
Xeon Gold 6442Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
114%
#377
Xeon 6740P
MSRP: $4650|Avg: $4650
114%
#378
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9985WX
MSRP: $7999|Avg: $7999
113%
#379
Xeon W-3345
MSRP: $2499|Avg: $3319
113%
#380
Xeon Gold 6526Y
MSRP: $2878|Avg: N/A
111%
#382
Xeon Platinum 8352Y
MSRP: $3995|Avg: N/A
110%
#383
EPYC 7551P
MSRP: $2100|Avg: $329
106%
#384
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX
MSRP: $7349|Avg: $7999
106%
#385
EPYC 9375F
MSRP: $5306|Avg: $108
105%
#386
Xeon w9-3475X
MSRP: $3739|Avg: $3930
102%
#388
EPYC 9254
MSRP: $3761|Avg: $1099
100%
#389
Xeon Gold 5220R
MSRP: $1780|Avg: $1015
100%
#390
EPYC 9555P
MSRP: $7983|Avg: $6130
99%
#391
Xeon Gold 5218
MSRP: $1273|Avg: $500
99%
#392
EPYC 9374F
MSRP: $4850|Avg: $3466
99%
#393
Xeon Gold 6448Y
MSRP: $3583|Avg: N/A
99%
#394
EPYC 9454
MSRP: $5225|Avg: $576
98%
#395
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5945WX
MSRP: $2399|Avg: $1000
98%
#396
Xeon Platinum 8461V
MSRP: $4491|Avg: $4491
98%
#397
Xeon W-3235
MSRP: $1538|Avg: $1538
97%
#398
Xeon w9-3595X
MSRP: $5889|Avg: $6000
97%
#399
Xeon W-3365
MSRP: $3499|Avg: $3499
96%
#400
EPYC 7713P
MSRP: $5010|Avg: $2443
95%
#401
Xeon W-2145
MSRP: $1113|Avg: $145
95%
#402
EPYC 9475F
MSRP: $7592|Avg: $7592
94%
#403
Xeon Gold 6554S
MSRP: $3157|Avg: $2836
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The EPYC 9254 delivers superior performance across the board. It outperforms the Xeon Platinum 8454H in both compute-intensive tasks (3.2% faster) and gaming workloads.
InsightXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($6,540)
More affordable ($1,099)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Genoa (2022−2023) / 5 nm, 6 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The EPYC 9254 leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 83% cheaper ($1,099 vs $6,540) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+514%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($6,540)
More affordable ($1,099)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Platinum 8454H and EPYC 9254

Intel

Xeon Platinum 8454H

The Xeon Platinum 8454H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 82.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 270 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 62,347 points. Launch price was $6,540.

AMD

EPYC 9254

The EPYC 9254 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 24 cores and 48 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.15 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 64,344 points. Launch price was $2,299.

Processing Power

The Xeon Platinum 8454H packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the EPYC 9254 offers 24 cores / 48 threads — the Xeon Platinum 8454H has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Platinum 8454H versus 4.15 GHz on the EPYC 9254 — a 19.9% clock advantage for the EPYC 9254 (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The Xeon Platinum 8454H uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the EPYC 9254 uses Genoa (2022−2023) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Platinum 8454H scores 62,347 against the EPYC 9254's 64,344 — a 3.2% lead for the EPYC 9254. L3 cache: 82.5 MB on the Xeon Platinum 8454H vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 9254.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
Cores / Threads
32 / 64+33%
24 / 48
Boost Clock
3.4 GHz
4.15 GHz+22%
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
2.9 GHz+38%
L3 Cache
82.5 MB
128 MB (total)+55%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+100%
1 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
5 nm, 6 nm-29%
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Genoa (2022−2023)
PassMark
62,347
64,344+3%
Geekbench 6 Single
2,233
Geekbench 6 Multi
18,023
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Platinum 8454H uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the EPYC 9254 uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Xeon Platinum 8454H versus DDR5-4800 on the EPYC 9254 — the Xeon Platinum 8454H supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9254 supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 4096 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Platinum 8454H) vs 12 (EPYC 9254). PCIe lanes: 80 (Xeon Platinum 8454H) vs 128 (EPYC 9254) — the EPYC 9254 offers 48 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C741 (Xeon Platinum 8454H) and SP5 (EPYC 9254).

FeatureXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
Socket
LGA4677
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
4800+95900%
DDR5-4800
Max RAM Capacity
4096
6144 GB+157286300%
RAM Channels
8
12+50%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
80
128+60%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Platinum 8454H) vs AMD-V (EPYC 9254). Primary use case: EPYC 9254 targets Enterprise Server. Direct competitor: Xeon Platinum 8454H rivals EPYC 9354; EPYC 9254 rivals Xeon Platinum 8468.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
Yes
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V
Target Use
Enterprise Server
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon Platinum 8454H launched at $6540 MSRP, while the EPYC 9254 debuted at $3761.

FeatureXeon Platinum 8454HEPYC 9254
MSRP
$6540
$3761-42%
Avg Price (30d)
$1099
Release Date
2023
2022