Xeon w3-2423
VS
Ryzen 5 3600

Xeon w3-2423 vs Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Xeon w3-2423

6 Cores12 Thrd120 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2023
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon w3-2423

#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
106%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
106%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
104%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
104%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
103%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
102%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
102%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
101%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
101%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
100%
#245
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
100%
#247
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
97%
#248
EPYC 4564P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
96%
#249
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
MSRP: $1340|Avg: $1340
96%
#250
EPYC 7D12
MSRP: $1000|Avg: $100
96%
#251
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
96%
#253
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
93%
#255
Xeon 6517P
MSRP: $1195|Avg: $1195
93%
#257
Xeon W-1290
MSRP: $498|Avg: $300
92%
#258
EPYC 9124
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $1083
92%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 3600

#1
Ryzen 9 7950X
MSRP: $194|Avg: $20
1410%
#2
Core i9-10900T
MSRP: $120|Avg: $5
1332%
#3
Ryzen 3 PRO 4355GE
MSRP: $423|Avg: $5
967%
#4
Ryzen Threadripper 3960X
MSRP: $1399|Avg: $85
291%
#5
Ryzen 9 9950X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $129
231%
#6
Ryzen 5 8400F
MSRP: $303|Avg: $55
202%
#7
Ryzen 7 PRO 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $60
116%
#8
Ryzen 5 2600X
MSRP: $229|Avg: $55
114%
#9
Ryzen 3 PRO 5350G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $60
104%
#10
Core Ultra 5 245KF
MSRP: $294|Avg: $189
104%
#11
Ryzen 5 5500
MSRP: $159|Avg: $85
103%
#12
Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $80
100%
#13
Core i3-9100E
MSRP: $202|Avg: $30
99%
#14
Core Ultra 5 245K
MSRP: $319|Avg: $200
98%
#15
Core i3-8300T
MSRP: $138|Avg: $25
97%
#16
Core Ultra 5 225F
MSRP: $231|Avg: $150
95%
#17
Core Ultra 7 265K
MSRP: $309|Avg: $285
93%
#18
Ryzen 9 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $150
92%
#19
Ryzen 5 3600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $90
91%
#20
Core i7-14700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $260
91%
#21
Core i7-14700K
MSRP: $409|Avg: $270
88%
#22
Ryzen 5 4500
MSRP: $129|Avg: $85
85%
#23
Ryzen 5 5600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $115
85%
#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
85%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
83%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
83%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
82%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($300) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon w3-2423 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
Gaming
Balanced gaming performance
Balanced gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($80)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Matisse (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 5 3600 ($80), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($220 less, 73% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+320%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($80)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon w3-2423 and Ryzen 5 3600

Intel

Xeon w3-2423

The Xeon w3-2423 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 15 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 15,797 points. Launch price was $359.

AMD

Ryzen 5 3600

The Ryzen 5 3600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 17,685 points. Launch price was $199.

Processing Power

Both the Xeon w3-2423 and Ryzen 5 3600 share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Xeon w3-2423 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3600 — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Xeon w3-2423 uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses Matisse (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon w3-2423 scores 15,797 against the Ryzen 5 3600's 17,685 — a 11.3% lead for the Ryzen 5 3600. L3 cache: 15 MB on the Xeon w3-2423 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz
4.2 GHz
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
3.6 GHz+71%
L3 Cache
15 MB
32 MB (total)+113%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+300%
512K (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Matisse (2019−2020)
PassMark
15,797
17,685+12%
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,295
Geekbench 6 Multi
1,898
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon w3-2423 uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 3600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
Socket
LGA4677
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Xeon w3-2423) / Yes (Ryzen 5 3600). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 3600 targets Gaming/Budget Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 3600 rivals Core i5-10400.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes
Target Use
Gaming/Budget Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon w3-2423 launched at $359 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 3600 debuted at $199. At current prices ($300 vs $80), the Ryzen 5 3600 is $220 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon w3-2423 delivers 52.7 pts/$ vs 221.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 3600 — making the Ryzen 5 3600 the 123.1% better value option.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Ryzen 5 3600
MSRP
$359
$199-45%
Avg Price (30d)
$300
$80-73%
Performance per Dollar
52.7
221.1+320%
Release Date
2023
2019