Xeon X5690
CPU·Budget

Xeon X5690

Intel

PassMark

7,031

MSRP

$250

AVG Price

$250

14 February 2011 (14 years ago)
130 Watt
Westmere-EP (2010−2011)

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Overview

The Xeon X5690 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 February 2011 (14 years ago). It is based on the Westmere-EP (2010−2011) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.46 GHz, with boost up to 3.73 GHz. L3 cache: 12288 kB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1366. Thermal design power (TDP): 130 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 7,031 points. Launch price was $205.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. The Xeon X5690 is positioned at rank #514 in our cost-efficiency ranking, representing a Lower cost-benefit for your build. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon X5690

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
7391%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
1395%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
1240%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
958%
#316
Xeon Gold 6416H
MSRP: $1845|Avg: N/A
100%
#318
EPYC 7343
MSRP: $1565|Avg: $1350
99%
#319
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5965WX
MSRP: $2399|Avg: $225
99%
#320
EPYC 7413
MSRP: $1825|Avg: $450
99%
#321
Xeon W-3335
MSRP: $1430|Avg: $1200
98%
#322
EPYC 9354P
MSRP: $2730|Avg: $2205
97%
#323
EPYC 9224
MSRP: $1825|Avg: $1199
95%
#324
Xeon Gold 6423N
MSRP: $2161|Avg: $2161
95%
#514
Xeon X5690
MSRP: $250|Avg: $250
100%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Xeon X5690 specifications and capabilities.

Processing Power

The Xeon X5690 is a 6-core / 12-thread processor based on the Westmere-EP (2010−2011) architecture, manufactured on a 32 nm process node. It reaches a maximum boost clock of 3.73 GHz from a base frequency of 3.46 GHz— higher boost clocks directly translate to better single-threaded performance and responsiveness in gaming. With a massive 12288 kB (total) L3 cache (3D V-Cache technology), this processor has a significant gaming advantage — the large cache drastically reduces memory latency in game engines., plus 256 kB (per core) of L2 cache and 64 kB (per core) of L1 cache per core. In the PassMark benchmark (a comprehensive multi-threaded test), it scores 7,031, placing it in the Entry Level performance tier as a Legacy generation product. Cinebench R23 multi-core (measuring sustained rendering workload performance) scores 3,000.

SpecificationXeon X5690
Cores / ThreadsPhysical/logical processing units6C / 12T
Max Boost ClockPeak single-core speed under boost3.73 GHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum operating frequency3.46 GHz
ArchitectureCPU microarchitecture designWestmere-EP (2010−2011)
Process NodeFabrication technology — smaller = more efficient32 nm
L3 CacheShared cache — reduces memory latency for all cores12288 kB (total)
L2 CachePer-core fast cache for frequently accessed data256 kB (per core)
L1 CacheUltra-fast per-core cache64 kB (per core)
Die SizePhysical silicon area of the processor239 mm2
Transistor CountMore transistors = more capabilities1,170 million
Max TemperatureMaximum safe operating temperature (Tjmax)79 °C
64-bit SupportYes
Windows 11 CompatibleNo
PassMark ScoreOverall multi-threaded benchmark score7,031
Cinebench R23 MultiSustained multi-core rendering performance3,000
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Memory & Platform

The Xeon X5690 fits into the LGA1366 socket and supports PCIe 2.0. It supports DDR3 memory at speeds up to DDR3-1333 (faster RAM improves bandwidth-sensitive workloads) across 3 channels (dual-channel doubles bandwidth). It supports ECC memory, providing error-correcting capabilities — essential for mission-critical workloads and servers.

SpecificationXeon X5690
TypeDesktop or Laptop processorserver
SocketMotherboard socket requiredLGA1366
PCIe GenerationPeripheral interconnect speed — affects GPU and SSD bandwidthPCIe 2.0
RAM TypeSupported memory standardDDR3
Max RAM SpeedMaximum officially supported memory frequencyDDR3-1333
RAM ChannelsDual-channel doubles bandwidth vs single-channel3
ECC SupportError-Correcting Code memory — prevents data corruptionYes
Integrated GPUBuilt-in graphics processorNo
Compatible ChipsetsMotherboard chipsets that support this CPUIntel X58,Intel 5520
Max CPUs in ConfigMulti-socket support for servers2
🔧

Advanced Features

The Xeon X5690 is primarily designed for Workstation. Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT — enables running virtual machines efficiently (important for development and server workloads). Its primary market competitor is the Core i7-980X.

SpecificationXeon X5690
Primary Use CaseIntended workload categoryWorkstation
OverclockingWhether CPU clock can be manually increased🔒 Locked
AVX-512Advanced vector instructions for AI/ML workloads❌ Not Supported
VirtualizationHardware-assisted virtualization technologyVT-x, VT-d, EPT
Direct CompetitorMarket equivalent from rival manufacturerCore i7-980X
🌡️

Power & Cooling

The Xeon X5690 has a rated TDP (Thermal Design Power) of 130 Watt — this indicates the amount of heat generated under sustained load and determines what cooling solution is needed. No stock cooler is included — you will need to purchase an aftermarket cooler separately. Recommended cooling: Tower 140mm.

SpecificationXeon X5690
TDPThermal Design Power — heat output under sustained workload130 Watt
Max TemperatureMaximum safe junction temperature (Tjmax)79 °C
Included CoolerStock cooler bundled in the boxNo
Recommended CoolerSuggested aftermarket cooling solutionTower 140mm
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $250, the Xeon X5690 delivers 28 PassMark points per dollar. It currently holds Rank #514 in the overall cost-benefit ranking — this ranking factors in performance-per-dollar relative to all available processors. Performance ranking position: #1576 out of all indexed processors.

SpecificationXeon X5690
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$250
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$250
Launch PriceOriginal retail price at launch$205
Cost-Benefit RankPosition in overall value ranking#514
Performance RankPosition in overall performance ranking#1576
Release DateLaunch date14 February 2011 (14 years ago)
Release Year2011
DesignerArchitecture designer (e.g. Intel, AMD)Intel
ManufacturerFabrication foundry (e.g. TSMC)Intel

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