Radeon HD 7870 XT
GPU·Budget

Radeon HD 7870 XT

AMD

G3D Mark

4,470

MSRP

$270

AVG Price

$270

November 19 2012
185 Watt
GCN 1.0 (2012−2020)

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Overview

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 19 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 925 MHz to 975 MHz. It has 1536 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 185W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 4,470 points. Launch price was $270.

Value Upgrade Path

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MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of Radeon HD 7870 XT specifications and capabilities.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 7870 XT scores 4,470 in the G3D Mark benchmark (the standard measure of rasterization GPU performance), placing it in the Budget tier as a Legacy generation graphics card. It is built on the GCN 1.0 (2012−2020) architecture (codename: Tahiti), manufactured on a 28 nm process— smaller process nodes improve power efficiency and transistor density. It packs 1536 shader units (the primary compute units for rendering pixels), 96 TMUs (texture mapping units), and 32 ROPs (render output units that handle final pixel output). Raw FP32 compute power: 2.995 TFLOPS — this measures the theoretical peak floating-point performance. Boost clock reaches 975 MHz from a base of 925 MHz.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
G3D MarkPassMark 3D graphics benchmark score4,470
ArchitectureGPU microarchitecture generationGCN 1.0 (2012−2020)
CodenameInternal GPU die codenameTahiti
Manufacturing ProcessFabrication node — smaller = more efficient28 nm
Shader UnitsCore compute units for rendering/compute1536
TMUsTexture Mapping Units — handle texture sampling96
ROPsRender Output Units — final pixel/color blending32
Boost ClockMaximum GPU frequency under load975 MHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum GPU frequency925 MHz
Compute (FP32)Peak single-precision floating-point performance2.995 TFLOPS
Texture Fill RateTextures processed per second93.60 GTexel/s
PCIe InterfaceCPU↔GPU data link generationPCIe 3.0 x16
Transistor Count4,313 million
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#469
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Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon HD 7870 XT is equipped with 2 GB of GDDR5 video memory connected via a 256-bit memory bus, delivering 192 GB/s of bandwidth. Memory operates at 8 Gbps effective speed.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
VRAM SizeVideo memory capacity — more = better for high-res textures2 GB
VRAM TypeMemory technology generationGDDR5
Memory BusWidth of data path — wider = more bandwidth256-bit
Memory SpeedEffective memory data rate8 Gbps
BandwidthMaximum data throughput between GPU and VRAM192 GB/s
L1 Cache384 kB
L2 Cache512 kB

Advanced Features & APIs

The Radeon HD 7870 XT supports modern upscaling and frame generation technologies: FidelityFX Super Resolution — these can dramatically boost effective FPS by generating intermediate frames or upscaling from lower internal resolution. Graphics API support: DirectX 12 (11_1), Vulkan 1.2, OpenGL 4.6— latest API versions enable the most advanced rendering features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
FSR Frame Generation❌ Not Supported
AMD Fluid Motion Frames❌ Not Supported
FidelityFX Super Resolution✅ Supported
DirectXMicrosoft graphics API version12 (11_1)
VulkanCross-platform graphics API1.2
OpenGLLegacy graphics API4.6
Compute APIGPGPU framework (CUDA/ROCm/OpenCL)OpenCL 1.2
Multi-GPUSLI/CrossFire/NVLink supportCrossFire
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Display & Media

Display outputs: DVIx 0, HDMIx 1, Mini DisplayPortx 2 — supports up to 4 simultaneous displays. Hardware encoder: VCE 1.0, decoder: UVD 3.2— dedicated hardware for video encoding/decoding accelerates streaming, recording, and video playback. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
0 PortsNumber of 0 display connectorsDVIx
1 PortsNumber of 1 display connectorsHDMIx
2 PortsNumber of 2 display connectorsMini DisplayPortx
Max DisplaysMaximum simultaneously connected monitors4
Hardware EncoderVideo encoding engine versionVCE 1.0
Hardware DecoderVideo decoding engine versionUVD 3.2
CodecsSupported video compression formatsH.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
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Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 7870 XT draws 185 Watt under load (TDP) — a 500W PSU minimum is recommended. Power connector: 2x 6-pin. Physical size: 267mm long, 111mm tall, occupying 2 expansion slots, weighing 800g— verify your case has clearance before purchasing. Typical temperatures: 45 at idle, 80 under load.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
TDPPower consumption under load185 Watt
Recommended PSUMinimum power supply wattage500W
Power ConnectorRequired PCIe power cable type2x 6-pin
Card LengthGPU card length — check case clearance267mm
Card Height111mm
Slot WidthExpansion slots occupied2-slot
Weight800g
Idle TemperatureTypical temperature at desktop idle45
Load TemperatureTypical temperature under gaming load80
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Value Analysis

At an average price of $270, the Radeon HD 7870 XT delivers 17 G3D Mark points per dollar. Overall performance ranking position: #469 among all indexed GPUs.

SpecificationRadeon HD 7870 XT
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$270
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$270
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#469
Release DateNovember 19 2012
Release Year2012

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